The National Alfalfa Variety Review Board reviewed the following varieties and judged that they are distinctive and that seed of these varieties can be certified providing it meets the standards of the Certifying Agency of the state in which the seed is grown. The Board also approved the amendments to varieties previously approved by the Board as listed below.
All variety information, including descriptions, claims and research data to support the claims was supplied to the Board by the applicants. The Board makes judgments regarding the distinctiveness of the variety and its eligibility for certification based on the data supplied. Beyond this, the Board takes no position on the accuracy or truthfulness of any description or claim made by the applicants.
APPLICATIONS ACCEPTED
APPLICANT VARIETY (EXP. DESIGN)
AgriPro Bioscience, Inc. Spark (AP 8530)
Venture (AP 8839)
Dominator (AP 8843)
Genesis (AP 8829)
*-- (AP 8832)
*-- (ABI 8939)
*-- (ABI 9012)
Quantum (ABI 9013)
*-- (ABI 9023)
*-- (ABI 9030)
*-- (ABI 9032)
*-- (ABI 9033)
*-- (MBS 1141)
(ABI 9042)
*-- (ABI 9043)
*-- (AP 8950)
*-- (AP 8891)
(AP 8891V)
Forage Genetics *-- (VS 9030)
*-- (VS 9050)
GH787 (VS 9036)
*-- (VS 9012)
Legend2 (90ML3)
*-- Variety not named.
APPLICANT VARIETY (EXP. DESIGN)
Cal West Seeds *-- (C/W 2589)
*-- (C/W 2677)
*-- (C/W 2690)
*-- (C/W 2820)
*-- (C/W 2815)
*-- (C/W 2817)
*-- (C/W 2773)
*-- (C/W 2775)
*-- (C/W 2888)
*-- (C/W 2995)
W-L Research, Inc. *-- (90-124) *-- (84-CaD)
*-- (90-296)
Attainer (90-135)
*-- (90-111)
*-- (89-133)
Pioneer Hi-Bred Intl. 5252 (XAM93)
(YAM93)
Dairyland Research Hyland (BPR 360)
Reward (MBS 2041)
*-- (DS901)
(MBS4112)
*-- (931)
*-- (BPR 358)
Lohse Mill, Inc. LM 455 (IH-101)
(GT55)
(NPI455)
Ramsey Seed Co. DK 169 (IH-101R)
Mike Brayton Seeds *-- (PGI 3222)
Green Genes, Inc. K93 (GG93)
Future (AGI-71)
AMENDMENTS ACCEPTED
APPLICANT VARIETY (EXP. DESIGN) AMENDMENT
Agripro Aggressor Stem nematode resistance-R
Bioscience, Clipper Stem nematode resistance-R
Inc. Cutter Stem nematode resistance-R
Envy Stem nematode resistance-R
Impact Stem nematode resistance-R
Garst 645 Stem nematode resistance-R
Profit Stem nematode resistance-R
Trident II Stem nematode resistance-LR
GT 13 R plus Southern root-knot nematode-MR
13R Supreme Stem nematode-MR, spotted Alfalfa aphid-R, Blue alfalfa
Aphid-MR, Southern root-knot
Nematode-R
ABI 700 Southern root-knot nematode-R
Lobo Verticillium-R, Phytophthora-R,
Northern root-knot nematode-R,
Stem nematode-R
Forage DK133 (VS-904) Resistance to pea aphid-R and Genetics Spotted alfalfa aphid-R; name Change
Achieva (VS-907) Resistance to pea aphid-R and Spotted alfalfa aphid-R; name
Change
Mede (VS-550) Resistance to southern root-knot
Nematode-R
Class (VS-937) Resistance to pea aphid-R and
Spotted alfalfa aphid-R; name
Change
Alfalfaleaf (VS-805) Resistance to pea aphid-R and
Spotted alfalfa aphid-R
Jewel (VS-800) Resistance to pea aphid-R and
Spotted alfalfa aphid-R
Express (VS-746) Resistance to southern root-knot
Nematode-R
DK189 (VS-754) Resistance to southern root-knot
Nematode-R
9323 (VS-922) Variety name
APPLICANT Variety (EXP. DESIGN) AMENDMENT
Incentive (VS-888) Variety name
2833 (VS-533) Variety name
Crown II (VS-545) Variety name
DK122 (VS-623) Variety name
Bronco (VS-627) Variety name
Benchmark (VS-929) Variety name
ProCut 2 (VS-639) Variety name
Asset (VS-655) Variety name
Cornell Sabre Resistance to bacterial wilt-HR
Agricultural Resistance to stem nematode-R
Experiment
Station
Majestic Resistance to Phytophthora-R
Resistance to stem nematode-R
W-L WL-323 (89-31) New fall dormancy, variety name
Research,
Inc. WL-322 HQ Lepto leaf spot
Pioneer 5311 Change % of flower color
Hi-Bred
Intl. 5151 (XAE05) Variety name
5454 (XAL06) Variety name
Great Cimarron VR Phytophthora root-knot nematode
Plains Resistance-R, Southern root-knot
Research Co. Nematode-MR, fall dormancy- Saranac
Belmont Fusarium wilt resistance-HR
Dairyland Crystal Resistance to blue alfalfa aphid
Research -MR
Intl.
Magnum III Resistance to pea aphid-R, blue
Alfalfa aphid-MR
Magnum III-Wet Resistance to pea aphid-HR, blue
Alfalfa aphid-MR
Patriot (DS707) Variety name, resistance to blue
Alfalfa aphid-MR
Good as Gold Resistance to pea aphid-HR, blue
Alfalfa aphid-MR
630 (DS 309) Variety name, resistance;
Fusarium wilt-R, stem nematode
-MR, pea aphid-R, blue alfalfa
Aphid-MR
Persist (BPR 359) Variety name, resistance; blue
Alfalfa aphid-MR, stem Nematode-MR
Kautz SW-14 Resistance to southern root-Agronomic knot nematode-HR
Services
Spark (AP 8530)
1. Spark is a synthetic variety with 98 parent plants. Parent plants
trace to 25 populations selected for resistance to the following
pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot and anthracnose. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used.
Final selections were made from 2- and 3-year-old space-plant
selection nurseries in Iowa, based on vigor, winter survival, color
and resistance to potato leafhopper yellowing. Parentage traces
predominantly to the varieties Apollo, Marvinskaja 425, Krasnodarskaja
Ranniaja, Armor, Thunder, Saranac AR, DK 120, Anchor, Arc, G-7730,
Titan and Spredor. Approximate germplasm source contributions
are: M. falcata (7%), Ladak (8%), M. varia (19%), Turkistan (11%),
Flemish (26%), Chilean (9%), Peruvian (2%) and 18% unknown.
2. Spark appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the North
Central U.S. It has been tested in Iowa and Idaho.
3. Fall dormancy of Spark is similar to Ranger. Flower color of Syn 2
generation is approximately 76% purple and 24% variegated with a trace
of cream, white and yellow.
4. Spark has high resistance to bacterial wilt and resistance to
Verticillium wilt, Fusarium wilt, anthracnose (race 1), Phytophthora
root rot and pea aphid. Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa
aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, Aphanomyces and root knot nematode has not
been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes, respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1985.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
1. Venture is a synthetic variety with 153 parent clones. Parent
plants trace to 36 populations selected for resistance to the
following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic
recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from an
Aphanomyces/Phytophthora root rot evaluation nursery near Marshfield,
Wisconsin based on winter injury, vigor and root development.
Parentage and approximate contribution is Arrow (13%), Clipper (11%),
NAPB 34 (9%), Impact (7%), Anchor, Armor and Thunder (6% each), Apollo
and Spredor (4% each), Atlas, Titan, Iroquois and Indiana Syn C (3%)
each, Endure, Profit, Vernal, Baker, Ky X-1, KyY-1 and DK 120 (2%
each), Vangard, Olympic, Weevlchek, Maverick, Starmaster and WL
311(1% each) with 2% tracing to numerous other sources. Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (7%), Ladak (7%), M.
varia (20%), Turkistan (21%), Flemish (38%), Chilean (3%) and
Peruvian (4%).
2. Venture appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin and Iowa.
3. Fall dormancy of Venture is similar to Saranac. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 81% purple and 19 variegated with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. Venture has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1) and pea aphid,
resistance to Verticillium wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot
and Aphanomyces (race 1); and low resistance to stem nematode.
Reaction to spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, bacterial wilt
and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1988.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Dominator (AP 8843)
1. Dominator is a synthetic variety with 146 parent clones. Parent
plants trace to 42 populations selected for resistance to the
following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic
recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from an
Aphanomyces/Phytophthora root rot evaluation nursery near Marshfield,
Wisconsin, based on winter injury, vigor and root development.
Parentage traces to Aggressor (53%) and Cutter (47%). Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (6%), Ladak (7%),
M. varia (18%), Turkistan (15%), Flemish (29%), Chilean (15%) and
Peruvian (7%), with 3% unknown.
2. Dominator appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Iowa and Wisconsin.
3. Fall dormancy of Dominator is similar to Saranac. Flower color of
Syn 2 generation is approximately 83% purple and 17% variegated with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. Dominator has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root
rot and anthracnose (race 1); resistance to Verticillium wilt,
Aphanomyces (race 1) and pea aphid; and moderate resistance to stem
nematode. Reaction to spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid,
bacterial wilt and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes, respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1988.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Genesis (AP 8829)
1. Genesis is a synthetic variety with 201 parent clones. Parent
plants trace to 9 populations selected for resistance to the following
pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic recurrent selection
was used. Final selections were made from an Aphanomyces/Phytophthora
root rot evaluation nursery near Marshfield, Wisconsin based on winter
injury, vigor and root development. Parentage traces to Experimental
AP 8635 (39%), Nordic (34%) and Trident II (27%). Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (8%), Ladak (8%),
M. varia (22%), Turkistan (21%), Flemish (32%), Chilean (5%) and
Peruvian (4%).
2. Genesis appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin and Iowa.
3. Fall dormancy of Genesis is similar to Ranger. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 75% purple and 25% variegated with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. Genesis has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot and pea aphid; resistance to Verticillium wilt;
and moderate resistance to Aphanomyces (race 1). Reaction to stem
nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, bacterial wilt
and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified seed classes. Certified seed may be produced
from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand
life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and
certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is limited
to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1988. ABI will
maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
AP 8832
1. AP 8832 is a synthetic variety with 38 parent clones. Parent clones
trace to 17 populations selected for resistance to the following
pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic recurrent selection
was used. Final selections were made from a 2-year-old space-plant
selection nursery at Marshfield, Wisconsin, based on vigor, leafhopper
yellowing resistance, leaf disease resistance, winter injury and fall
dormancy reaction. Parentage traces to Trident II (13%), Clipper
(13%), Exp NAPB 34 (11%), Stine 9227 (8%), Arrow, Profit, Surpass,
Apollo Supreme, Starmaster, Riley and Exp AP 8635 (5% each), Garst
636, Apollo and Baker (3% each), with 11% from numerous other sources.
Approximate germplasm contribution sources are: M. falcata (9%),
Ladak (8%), M. varia (19%), Turkistan (14%), Flemish (34%), Chilean
(10%), Peruvian (4%) and 2% unknown.
2. AP 8832 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin and Iowa.
3. Fall dormancy of AP 8832 is similar to Ranger. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 69% purple and 31% variegated, with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. AP 8832 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and Phytophthora root
rot; resistance to Verticillium wilt, anthracnose (race 1) and pea
aphid; and moderate resistance to Aphanomyces (race 1). Reaction to
bacterial wilt, stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa
aphid and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1988.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 8939
1. ABI 8939 is a synthetic variety with 49 parent clones. Parent
clones trace to 25 populations selected for resistance to the
following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic
recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from a 2-
year-old space-plant selection nurseries at Marshfield, Wisconsin,
based on vigor, leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf disease
resistance, winter injury and fall dormancy reaction. Parentage
traces to Exp AP 8733 (20%), Stine 9227, Cutter, Aggressor, Nordic,
Garst 645 and Exp AP 8730 (6% each), Exp AP 8822, Exp AP 8832 and Exp
AP 8842 (4% each), Profit and Clipper (3%) each, Arrow, Apollo, Dart,
Exp AP 8520, Exp AP 8630, Exp AP 8740 and Exp AP 8821 (2% each), with
12% coming from numerous other sources. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata (8%), Ladak (8%), M. varia (19%),
Turkistan (15%), Flemish (33%), Chilean (8%), Peruvian (4%) and 5%
from unknown sources.
2. ABI 8939 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Michigan,
Idaho and Indiana.
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 8939 is similar to Ranger. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 71% purple and 29% variegated, with
traces of cream, white and yellow.
4. ABI 8939 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
anthracnose (race 1), and Phytophthora root rot and pea aphid;
resistance to Verticillium wilt; and moderate resistance to Aphanomyces
(race 1). Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue
alfalfa aphid and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1990.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 9012
1. ABI 9012 is a synthetic variety with 121 parent clones. Parent clones trace to 31 populations selected for resistance to the following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from 2-year-old space-plant selection nurseries at Marshfield and Livingston, Wisconsin, based on vigor, leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf disease resistance, winter injury and fall dormancy reaction. Parentage traces to Clipper (10%), Venture (7%), Trident II (7%), Exp AP 8824 (7%), Dominator (7%), Exp AP 8834 (6%), Apollo Supreme (5%), Garst 645 (5%), Exp AP 8840 (5%), Exp AP 8841 (5%), Aggressor (4%), Exp AP 8832 (4%), Stine 9227 (3%), Exp AP 8834 (3%), Exp AP 8830 (3%), Cutter (2%), Exp AP 8730 (2%), Exp AP 8822 (2%), Genesis (2%), with 11% from numerous other sources. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (7%), Ladak (8%), M. varia (20%), Turkistan (15%), Flemish (32%), Chilean (8%), Peruvian (5%) and 5% unknown.
2. ABI 9012 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa and Indiana.
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 9012 is similar to Vernal. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 67% purple and 33% variegated with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. ABI 9012 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, and
Phytophthora root rot; resistance to Verticillium wilt, anthracnose
(race 1) and pea aphid; and moderate resistance to Aphanomyces (race
1). Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa
aphid and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1990.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Quantum (ABI 9013)
1. Quantum is a synthetic variety with 62 parent clones. Parent clones
trace to 19 populations selected for resistance to the following
pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic recurrent selection
was used. Final selections were made from 2-year-old space-plant
selection nurseries at Marshfield and Livingston, Wisconsin, based on
vigor, leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf disease resistance,
winter injury and fall dormancy reaction. Parentage traces to Trident
II (15%), Venture (14%), Dominator (12%), Garst 645 (10%), Aggressor
(8%), Stine 9227 (8%), Cutter, Genesis and Nordic (5% each), and
Armor, Thunder, Arrow, Apollo, Clipper, Profit, Surpass, Apollo
Supreme and Dart (2% each). Approximate germplasm source contributions
are: M. falcata (8%), Ladak (8%), M. varia (20%), Turkistan (17%),
Flemish (32%), Chilean (8%), Peruvian (5%) and 2% unknown.
2. Quantum appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa and Indiana.
3. Fall dormancy of Quantum is similar to Vernal. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 68% purple and 32% variegated, with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. Quantum has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot and pea aphid, and resistance to Aphanomyces (race 1). Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1990.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 9023
1. ABI 9023 is a synthetic variety with 122 parent clones. Parent
clones trace to 22 populations selected for resistance to the
following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic
recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from 2-year-
old space-plant selection nurseries at Marshfield and Livingston,
Wisconsin, based on vigor, leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf
disease resistance, winter injury and fall dormancy reaction.
Parentage traces to Exp AP 8734 (16%), Nordic (15%), Exp AP 8832
(10%), Exp AP 8822 (10%), Venture (9%) Dominator (7%), Cutter
(6%), Aggressor (6%), Trident II (5%), Genesis (5%), Garst 645 (3%),
Stine 9227 (3%), with 5% from numerous other sources. Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (8%), Ladak (8%), M.
varia (20%), Turkistan (15%), Flemish (30%), Chilean (8%), Peruvian
(4%) and 7% unknown.
2. ABI 9023 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa and Indiana.
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 9023 is similar to Vernal. Flower color of Syn 2 generation is approximately 67% purple and 33% variegated, with a trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. ABI 9023 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, anthracnose (race 1) and Phytophthora root rot, and resistance to Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces (race 1) and pea aphid. Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1990. ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 9030
1. ABI 9030 is a synthetic variety with 69 parent clones. Parent
clones trace to 7 populations selected for resistance to the following
pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic recurrent selection
was used. Final selections were made from 2-year-old space-plant
selection nurseries at Marshfield and Livingston, Wisconsin, based on
vigor, leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf disease resistance,
winter injury and fall dormancy reaction. Parentage traces to Horizon
(22%), Exp AP 45 (20%), Exp AP 47 (16%), Apollo (16%), Anchor (5%),
Blazer (3%), Peak (3%), Vertus (2%), Riley (2%), Iroquois, Baker,
Spredor, and Victoria (1% each) with 7% from numerous other sources.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (7%), Ladak
(8%), M. varia (18%), Turkistan (9%), Flemish(32%), Chilean (11%),
Peruvian (3%) and 12% unknown.
2. ABI 9030 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa and Indiana.
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 9030 is similar to Ranger. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 73% purple and 27% variegated, with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. ABI 9030 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and pea aphid, and
resistance to bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, anthracnose (race 1),
Phytophthora root rot and Aphanomyces (race 1). Reaction to stem
nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid and root knot
nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1990.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 9032
1. ABI 9032 is a synthetic variety with 137 parent clones. Parent
clones trace to 26 populations selected for resistance to the
following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic
recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from 2-year-
old space-plant selection nurseries at Marshfield and Livingston,
Wisconsin, based on vigor, leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf
disease resistance, winter injury and fall dormancy reaction.
Parentage traces to Nordic (14%), Venture (11%), Exp AP 8734 (10%),
Exp AP 8822 (9%), Genesis (6%), Cutter, Aggressor, Dominator and
Garst 645 (5% each), Trident II, Stine 9227, Horizon and Exp AP 45 (4%
each), Exp AP 47 (3%), with 11% coming from numerous other sources.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (8%), Ladak
(8%), M. varia (20%), Turkistan (15%), Flemish (31%), Chilean (8%),
Peruvian (4%) and 6% unknown.
2. ABI 9032 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Idaho and
Pennsylvania.
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 9032 is similar to Ranger. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 70% purple and 30% variegated, with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. ABI 9032 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
anthracnose (race 1), Phytophthora root rot and pea aphid, and
resistance to Verticillium wilt and Aphanomyces (race 1). Reaction to
stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid and root knot
nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1990.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 9033
1. ABI 9033 is a synthetic variety with 114 parent clones. Parent
clones trace to 18 populations selected for resistance to the
following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic
recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from 2-year-
old space-plant selection nurseries at Marshfield and Livingston,
Wisconsin, based on vigor, leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf
disease resistance, winter injury and fall dormancy reaction.
Parentage traces to Nordic (17%), Venture (13%), Exp AP 8734 (12%),
Exp AP 8822 (11%), Genesis (7%), Cutter (6%), Aggressor (6%), Stine
9227 (5%), Garst 645 (5%), Dominator (5%), Trident II
(4%), Exp AP 8832 (4%), with 5% coming from numerous other sources.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (8%), Ladak
(8%), M. varia (20%), Turkistan (16%), Flemish (31%), Chilean (8%),
Peruvian (4%) and 5% unknown.
2. ABI 9033 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Idaho and Pennsylvania
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 9033 is similar to Ranger. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 73% purple and 27% variegated, with a
trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. ABI 9033 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
anthracnose (race 1), Phytophthora root rot and pea aphid; resistance
to Verticillium wilt and Aphanomyces (race 1); and low resistance to
stem nematode. Reaction to spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa and
root knot nematode aphid has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1990.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
MBS 1141
1. MBS 1141 is a synthetic variety with 98 parent clones. Parent
clones trace to 27 populations selected for resistance to the
following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic
recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from 2-year-
old space-plant selection nurseries at Marshfield and Livingston,
Wisconsin, based on vigor, leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf
disease resistance, winter injury and fall dormancy reaction.
Parentage traces to Exp AP 8734 (12%), Venture (11%), Genesis (10%),
Garst 645 (7%), Aggressor (6%), Nordic, Exp AP 8730, Exp AP 8740,
Cutter (5% each), Stine 9227 (4%), Exp AP 8822 (4%), Exp AP 8820, Exp
AP 8821, Exp AP 8830, Exp AP 8832 (3% each), Trident II, Exp AP 8635B,
Exp AP 8834, Exp AP 8840 (2% each), with 6% from numerous other
sources. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata
(8%), Ladak (8%), M. varia (20%), Turkistan (15%), Flemish (31%),
Chilean (8%), Peruvian (4%), and 6% unknown.
2. MBS 1141 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Idaho and
Michigan.
3. Fall dormancy of MBS 1141 is similar to Saranac. Flower color Syn 2
generation is approximately 76% purple and 24% variegated with a trace
of cream, white and yellow.
4. MBS 1141 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
anthracnose (race 1), Phytophthora root rot and pea aphid; and
resistance to Fusarium wilt and Aphanomyces (race 1). Reaction to stem
nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid and root knot
nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified seed classes. Certified seed may be produced
from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand
life is permitted on fields producing breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn
2) and certified (Syn 3) classes respectively. Foundation seed
production is limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was
produced in 1990. ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the
projected life of the variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 9043
1. ABI 9043 is a synthetic variety with 71 parent clones. Parent clones
trace to 19 populations selected for resistance to the following pests:
bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root
rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic recurrent selection was
used. Final selections were made from 2-year-old space-plant selection
nurseries at Marshfield and Livingston, Wisconsin, based on vigor,
leafhopper yellowing resistance, leaf disease resistance, winter injury
and fall dormancy reaction. Parentage traces to Exp AP 8734 (17%),
Venture (15%), Genesis (14%), Garst 645 (10%), Aggressor (8%), Nordic
(7%), Cutter (7%), Stine 9227 (6%), Exp AP 8832, Exp AP 8822 and
Dominator (4% each), Trident II (3%) and Exp AP 8635B (1%). Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (8%), Ladak (8%), M.
varia (21%), Turkistan (16%), Flemish (30%), Chilean (8%), Peruvian
(4%) and 5% unknown.
2. ABI 9043 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the
North Central U.S. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa and Idaho.
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 9043 is similar to Saranac. Flower color of Syn
2 is approximately 74% purple and 26% variegated, with a trace of
cream, white and yellow.
4. ABI 9043 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (race
1), Phytophthora root rot and pea aphid; resistance to Verticillium
wilt, Fusarium wilt and Aphanomyces (race 1); and moderate resistance
to stem nematode. Reaction to spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid
and root knot nematode has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1990.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
AP 8950
1. AP 8950 is a synthetic variety with 821 parent clones. Parent
clones trace to 4 populations selected for resistance to Phytophthora
root rot, anthracnose, bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium
wilt, blue alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, stem nematode and
northern root knot nematode. Recurrent phenotypic selection was used.
Final selections were made from 2- and 3-year-old yield trials at
Napier, Iowa based on overall root and crown health. Parentage traces
to experimentals closely related to Archer (58%) and Lobo (42%).
Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced on cuttings of the parental clones
near Nampa, Idaho, in 1989. Approximate germplasm source contributions
are: M. falcata (6%), Ladak (6%), M. varia (19%), Turkistan (13%),
Flemish (30%), Chilean (9%), Peruvian (2%), Indian (2%), African
(1%), with 12% from unknown sources.
2. AP 8950 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in
southeastern Idaho and northern California. It has been tested in
California, Idaho, Oklahoma and Kansas.
3. Fall dormancy of AP 8950 is similar to DuPuits. Flower color of Syn
2 generation is approximately 87% purple and 13% variegated, with
traces of cream, white and yellow.
4. AP 8950 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root
rot, spotted alfalfa aphid and pea aphid; resistance to Verticillium
wilt, anthracnose (race 1) and southern root knot nematode; moderate
resistance to stem nematode and northern root knot nematode; and low
resistance to blue alfalfa aphid. Reaction to bacterial wilt and
Aphanomyces (race 1) has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and
6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is
limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1989.
ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the projected life of the
variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
AP 8891
1. AP 8891 is a synthetic variety with 582 parent clones. Parent
clones trace to 15 populations selected for resistance to Verticillium
wilt, anthracnose, spotted alfalfa aphid and blue alfalfa aphid.
Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made
from a space-planted nursery near Kingsburg, California. Parentage of
AP 8891 traces to U.C. Salton (18%), Ardiente (12%), CUF 101 (8%),
Madera (8%), Maricopa (8%), Armona (8%), Condor (8%) and various
other non-dormant germplasm (30%). Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata (2%), Ladak (1%), M. varia (7%),
Turkistan (25%), Flemish (2%), Chilean (15%), Peruvian (1%), Indian
(15%), African (2%) and 30% unknown.
2. AP 8891 is adapted to and is intended for use in central and southern California and lower elevations of Arizona and New Mexico. It has been tested in California.
3. Fall dormancy of AP 8891 is similar to Mesilla. Flower color of Syn 2 generation is approximately 95% purple and 5% variegated, with traces of cream, white and yellow.
4. AP 8891 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and southern root knot
nematode; resistance to Verticillum wilt, Phytophthora root rot and pea
aphid; and moderate resistance to blue alfalfa aphid, anthracnose (race
1) and stem nematode. Reaction to bacterial wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid
and Aphanomyces (race 1) has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed
may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1-, 3- and
5-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation
and certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production, outside
of southern adaptation area, is limited to single-season production
(non-overwintering). Second year of production may be allowed with
inspection and approval by breeder prior to second year of production.
Breeder seed was produced in 1988. ABI will maintain sufficient seed
stocks for the projected life of the variety.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Aggressor
1. Aggressor is a synthetic variety with 45 parent plants. Parent
plants trace to 15 populations selected for resistance to bacterial
wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot,
Aphanomyces, anthracnose and spotted alfalfa aphid using phenotypic
recurrent selection. Parentage traces predominantly to Riley (24%),
Dart (12%), Exp AP 8630X (11%), Arrow (5%), Garst 636 (3%), Answer,
Anchor, Apollo, Apollo Supreme, Vertus, Surpass, Deseret, Pacer, Trek,
NAPB 35, WL 318 and Thunder (approximately 2% each), with the
remaining 2% from many other sources. Approximate germplasm source
contribution are: M. falcata (5%), Ladak (7%), M. varia (18%),
Turkistan (14%), Flemish (29%), Chilean (17%) and Peruvian (10%).
2. Aggressor is intended for use in the North Central and Northeastern
U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been
tested in Iowa, Idaho and Wisconsin.
3. Fall dormancy is similar to Saranac. Flower color is approximately
82% purple and 18% variegated, with a trace of white, yellow and
cream.
4. Aggressor has high resistance to Phytophthora root rot, bacterial
wilt, anthracnose, Fusarium wilt and pea aphid; resistance to
Verticillium wilt; and moderate resistance to Aphanomyces, spotted
alfalfa aphid and stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has
not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from
either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year
stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and
certified classes, respectively.
Foundation seed production is limited to the Pacific Northwest.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1990.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Clipper
1. Clipper is a 59-clone synthetic variety. Parental clones were
selected, following 3-5 cycles of field selection for resistance to
Verticillium wilt, from populations which had previously been screened
for winter survival and resistance to Phytophthora root rot,
anthracnose, bacterial wilt and Fusarium wilt. Parentage traces to
Apollo (26%), Endure, Atlas, Armor, Thunder, Titan, Vernal, Weevlchek,
Spredor, G 77309, Answer, DK 120, Baker, Riley, Marvinskaja 425 and
Krasnodarskaja Ranniaja (5%, or less each). Germplasm sources are M.
falcata (9%), Ladak (9%), M. varia (21%), Turkistan (22%), Flemish
(30%), Chilean (5%) and Peruvian (4%).
2. Clipper is intended for use in the northern region of the U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in
Iowa, Idaho, Wisconsin, and Illinois.
3. Fall dormancy is similar to Vernal. Flower color is approximately
68% purple and 32% variegated, with less than 1% cream and yellow.
4. Clipper has high resistance to bacterial wilt and Fusarium wilt;
resistance to Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Verticillium wilt,
pea aphid and downy mildew; moderate resistance to stem nematode.
Reaction to spotted alfalfa aphid and blue alfalfa aphid has not been
determined.
5. Breeder (Syn 2) seed was produced from Syn 1 near Nampa,, Idaho,
with a sufficient quantity for the expected life of the variety held
in controlled storage. Two years production was bulked. Seed increase
is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation and certified
classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or
foundation classes. A 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields
producing foundation and certified classes, respectively. Foundation
seed production is limited to the northern region of adaptation.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1988.
7. No decision regarding application for Plant Variety Protection has
been made.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Cutter
1. Cutter is a synthetic variety with 47 parent plants. Parent plants
trace to 27 populations selected for resistance to Phytophthora root
rot, bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces,
anthracnose and spotted alfalfa aphid using phenotypic recurrent
selection. Parentage of Cutter traces predominantly to Apollo (11%),
NAPB 35 (11%), Apollo Supreme (9%), Krasnodarskaja Ranniaja (6%),
Duke, Raidor and NCW-21 (4% each), Dart, Anchor, WL 318, WL 220,
Sabilt, Europe, NCCR-1, MSEFP6Sn3W3P3, Apollo II, Atlas, Mercury,
Advantage and Trident (2% each), with 25% from numerous other sources.
Approximate germplasm source contribution are: M. falcata (7%), Ladak
(6%), M. varia (21%), Turkistan (16%), Flemish (30%), Chilean (11%),
Peruvian (3%) and 6% unknown.
2. Cutter is intended for use in the North Central and Northeastern
U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been
tested in Iowa, Idaho and Wisconsin.
3. Fall dormancy is similar to Saranac. Flower color is approximately
73% purple and 27% variegated, with a trace of white, yellow and
cream.
4. Cutter has high resistance to Phytophthora root rot and Fusarium
wilt; resistance to Verticillium wilt, bacterial wilt, anthracnose,
spotted alfalfa aphid and pea aphid; and moderate resistance to
Aphanomyces and stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has not
been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from
either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand life is
permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and certified
classes, respectively. Foundation seed production is limited to the
Pacific Northwest.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1990.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Envy
1. Envy is a synthetic variety with 57 parent clones. Parent clones
trace to populations selected for winter survival and resistance to
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt and
Verticillium wilt. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Parentage
traces predominately, in order of contribution, to Apollo,
Krasnodarskaja, Saranac AR, DK 120, Thunder, Armor, Marvinskaja 425,
Baker and Endure. Approximate germplasm source contributions are:
M. falcata (7%), Ladak (7%), M. varia (14%), Turkistan (6%), Flemish
(13%), Chilean (15%), with 38% unknown.
2. Envy is intended for use in the Northern U.S. for hay, haylage,
greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in Iowa, Idaho,
Minnesota and Wisconsin.
3. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger. Flower color is approximately
74% purple and 26% variegated, with a trace of white, yellow and
cream.
4. Envy has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt and
anthracnose; resistance to Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium wilt
and pea aphid; and moderate resistance to stem nematode. Reaction to
blue alfalfa aphid and spotted alfalfa aphid has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from
either breeder or foundation classes. A 3 and 6-year stand life is
permitted on fields producing foundation and certified classes,
respectively. Foundation seed production is limited to the northern
regions of adaptation.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1989.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Impact
1. Impact is a 73-clone synthetic variety. Parental clones were selected, following 3 or 4 cycles of field screening for resistance to Verticillium wilt, from populations which had previously been selected for winter survival plus resistance to Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, bacterial wilt and Fusarium wilt. Parentage traces predominantly (in order of contribution) to Endure, Apollo II, Apollo, Anchor, WL 318, Atlas and Olympic.
2. Impact is intended for use in the Northern region of the U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in Iowa, Illinois, Idaho and Wisconsin.
3. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger. Flower color of foundation generation is approximately 72% purple and 28% variegated.
4. Impact has high resistance to bacterial wilt and Fusarium wilt; resistance to Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium wilt and pea aphid; and moderate resistance to anthracnose (race 1), leafhopper yellowing and stem nematode. Reaction to spotted alfalfa aphid and blue alfalfa aphid has not been determined.
5. Breeder (Syn 1) seed was produced on cuttings at Nampa, Idaho, bulked over two years and is held in cold storage. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing foundation and certified seed, respectively. Foundation seed production is limited to the northern region of adaptation.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1986.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Garst 645
1. Garst 645 is a synthetic variety with 34 parent plants. Parent plants trace to 24 populations selected for resistance to the following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from a space-plant selection nursery near Marshfield, WI, after the second winter, based on winter survival, vigor, color and resistance to potato leafhopper yellowing. Parentage traces predominantly to Riley (12%), Clipper (9%), Arrow (8%), Apollo (6%), Impact (5%), Garst 636, Big 10, Vernal, Weevlcheck, Titan, KyKx, Answer, Trident, Armor, Thunder, Atlas, AP 8621, AP 8631, AP 8632, Olympic and Krasnodarskaja Ranniaja (3% each), and 12% to numerous other sources. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (7%), Ladak (7%), M. varia (19%), Turkistan (22%), Flemish (33%), Chilean (6%) and Peruvian (6%).
2. Garst 645 is intended for use in the North Central U.S. for hay and haylage production. It has been tested in Iowa, Idaho and Wisconsin.
3. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger. Flower color is approximately 71% purple and 29% variegated, with a trace of white, yellow and cream.
4. Garst 645 has high resistance to Phytophthora root rot, bacterial wilt and anthracnose (race 1); resistance to Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt and pea aphid; and moderate resistance to
Aphanomyces (race 1), spotted alfalfa aphid and stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and certified classes, respectively.
Foundation seed production is limited to the Pacific Northwest.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1991.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Profit
1. Profit is a synthetic variety with 251 parent plants. Parental clones were selected, following 3 or 4 cycles of field selection for resistance to Verticillium wilt, from populations which had previously been selected for winter survival plus resistance to Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, bacterial wilt and Fusarium wilt. Parentage traces predominately (in order of contribution) to Endure, Apollo II, Saranac AR, Atlas, Olympic, Apollo, WL 318 and Anchor.
2. Profit is intended for use in the northern region of the U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in Iowa, Idaho, Wisconsin, Michigan and Pennsylvania.
3. Fall dormancy is between Ranger and Vernal. Flower color of foundation generation is approximately 71% purple and 29% variegated.
4. Profit has high resistance to bacterial wilt and Fusarium wilt ; resistance to Phytophthora root rot and Verticillium wilt; moderate resistance to anthracnose, pea aphid and stem nematode. Reaction to spotted alfalfa aphid and blue alfalfa aphid has not been determined.
5. Breeder (Syn 1) seed was produced on cuttings at Nampa, Idaho, bulked over two years and is held in cold storage. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing foundation and certified classes, respectively. Foundation seed production is limited to the northern regions of adaptation.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1986.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Trident II
1. Trident II is a synthetic variety with 111 parent plants. Parent plants trace to populations selected for resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces and anthracnose, using phenotypic recurrent selection. Parentage traces to the varieties Profit (45%), Clipper (39%) and a population closely related to Clipper (16%). Approximate germplasm source contributions are M. falcata (10%), Ladak (10%), M. varia (21%), Turkistan (17%), Flemish (35%), Chilean (4%) and Peruvian (3%).
2. Trident II is intended for use in the North Central and Northeastern U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in Iowa, Idaho and Wisconsin.
3. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger. Flower color is approximately 76% purple and 24% variegated, with a trace of white, yellow and cream.
4. Trident II has high resistance to Phytophthora root rot and bacterial wilt; resistance to Verticillium wilt, anthracnose and Fusarium wilt; moderate resistance to Aphanomyces and pea aphid, and low resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid and stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and certified classes, respectively. Foundation seed production is limited to the Pacific Northwest.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1990.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
GT 13 R Plus
1. GT 13 R Plus originated from a 5-year-old hay field planted to AS 13 R near Patterson, California. A portion of the field which had been decimated by Phytophthora root rot and other factors, was allowed to set seed in 1980. This original seed was planted in Kern County,
California to produce breeder (Syn 2) seed of the variety. Germplasm sources are Turkistan (30%) and African (70%).
2. GT 13 R Plus is intended for use as hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy in the San Joaquin, Sacramento and coastal valleys of Central and Southern California, high desert valleys of Southern California, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico and West Texas. It has been tested in
California and New Mexico.
3. GT 13 R Plus is a nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to Moapa 69. Flower color is 100% purple.
4. GT 13 R Plus has high resistance to Fusarium wilt; resistance to Phytophthora root rot, bacterial wilt, downy mildew, spotted alfalfa aphid and stem nematode; moderate resistance to Southern root knot nematode; and low resistance to blue alfalfa aphid. It is susceptible to anthracnose. It has not been adequately tested for resistance to Verticillium wilt or pea aphid.
5. Breeder (Syn 2) seed was produced in Kern County, California with a sufficient quantity for the expected life of the variety held in controlled storage. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation and certified classes. A 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing foundation and certified seed, respectively. All seed production is limited to the southern region of adaptation.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1987.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection has been made and the certification option was not requested.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 700
1. ABI 700 is a synthetic variety with 47 parent plants. Parent plants trace to populations selected for resistance to the following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, blue alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, stem nematode and northern root knot nematode. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from 2 populations in a 3-year-old space-plant nursery near Nampa, Idaho, based on vigor, winter survival, color and degree of fall dormancy. Parentage traces predominantly to Diamond (50%), Oregon GXC (18%), Oregon GXE (18%), Apollo 11 (4%), Trident (3%), Endure (2%), Apollo, Maverick and Atlas (1% each), with 2% from numerous other sources. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (3%), Ladak (4%), M. varia (15%), Turkistan (18%), Flemish (26%), Chilean (7%), Peruvian (2%), Indian (3%), African (1%) and 21% from unknown sources.
2. ABI 700 is adapted to and intended for use in the areas of the Pacific Northwest and California where moderately dormant varieties are used for hay production. It has been tested in California and Idaho.
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 700 is similar to Lahontan. Flower color is approximately 89% purple and 11% variegated, with a trace of white, yellow and cream.
4. ABI 700 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt; spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, pea aphid and anthracnose (race 1); resistance to Phytophthora root rot, stem nematode and Southern root knot nematode; and moderate resistance to bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt and Northern root knot nematode.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and certified seed, respectively. Foundation seed production is limited to the San Joaquin Valley of California.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1991.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Lobo
1. Lobo is a synthetic variety with 47 parent clones. Parental clones trace to populations selected for resistance to the following pests: Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, blue alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, stem nematode and northern root knot nematode. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made in two populations from a 3-year-old space-planted nursery near Nampa, Idaho. Parentage of Lobo traces to Diamond (50%), Oregon GXC (9%), Oregon GXE (9%), Apollo 11 (7%), Trident (6%), Endure (4%), Maverick (3%), Apollo (3%), Atlas, WL 318, Answer (2% each) and 3% to numerous other sources. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (4%), Ladak (6%), M. varia (17%), Turkistan (15%), Flemish (25%), Chilean (11%), Peruvian (3%), Indian (3%), African (1%) and 15% unknown.
2. Lobo is adapted to and intended for use as hay and haylage in areas of the northern San Joaquin Valley of California, the Sacramento Valley and Coastal valleys of Central and Southern California and intermediate and high desert valleys of Southern California, Arizona, Nevada and lower elevations of Idaho, Utah, Oregon and Washington. It has been tested in Idaho and California.
3. Fall dormancy of Lobo is similar to Lahontan. Flower color is approximately 87% purple and 13% variegated, with a trace of cream, white and yellow.
4. Lobo has high resistance to Fusarium wilt; resistance to anthracnose, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, pea aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, stem nematode and Northern root knot nematode; and moderate resistance to bacterial wilt.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation and certified classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and certified seed, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1992.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection has been made and the certification option was not requested.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS 9030
1. VS-9030 is a synthetic variety with 43 parent plants. Parents were selected for multifolilate expression and resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces root rot, Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa aphid. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. The following germplasm sources were used in the development of this variety: Achieva (28%), Encore (25%), Alfaleaf (22%), Prism (12%), 2833 (8%) and DK122 (5%). Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -6%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -26%, Turkistan -3%, Flemish -54% and Chilean -5%.
2. VS-9030 is adapted to the northeastern and northcentral U.S. and
intended for use in the northern and central U.S. It has been tested
in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa and New York.
3. VS-9030 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color in the Syn. 1 is 78% purple, 22% variegated and a trace
of white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately
98% of the plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. VS-9030 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (race
1), Aphanomyces root rot (race 1), pea aphid and Phytophthora root rot
with resistance to Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, and spotted
alfalfa aphid. Reaction to stem nematode, root knot nematode and blue
alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, California in 1990.
Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will
be maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1994.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS 9050
1. VS-9050 is a synthetic variety with 10 parent clones. Parent clones
were selected for multifoliolate expression, forage yield,
winterhardiness and resistance to one or more of the following pests:
bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot,
Aphanomyces root rot, Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa
aphid. Clonal and OP progeny tests were used in this selection
program. Parent clones trace to the following cultivars: Encore (5),
AlfaLeaf (3), and Achieva (2). Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -8%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -27%, Turkistan
-3%, Flemish -51% and Chilean -5%.
2. VS-9050 is adapted to the northeastern and northcentral U.S. and
intended for use in the northern and central U.S. It has been tested
in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa and New York.
3. VS-9050 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Vernal.
Flower color in the Syn. 1 is 68% purple, 32% variegated and a trace
of white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately
76% of the plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. VS-9050 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (race 1)
and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to Fusarium wilt,
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (race 1), spotted alfalfa
aphid and pea aphid. Reaction to stem nematode, root knot nematode
and blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Caldwell, Idaho in 1990 and bulked.
Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will
be maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1994.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
GH 787 (VS 9036)
1. GH787 is a synthetic variety with 149 parent plants. Parents were
selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or more
of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa aphid. Phenotypic
recurrent selection was used. The following germplasm sources were
used in the development of this variety: AlfaLeaf (30%), Encore (25%),
DK122 (12%), VS-775 (12%), Achieva (8%), Prism (8%),and Legend (5%).
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -6%, Ladak
-6%, M. varia -26%, Turkistan -3%, Flemish -54% and Chilean -5%.
2. GH787 is adapted to the northeastern and northcentral U.S. and
intended for use in the northern and central U.S. It has been tested
in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa and New York.
3. GH787 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color in the Syn. 1 is 63% purple, 37% variegated and a trace
of white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately
96% of the plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. GH787 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (race 1)
and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to Fusarium wilt,
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (race 1), spotted alfalfa
aphid and pea aphid. Reaction to stem nematode, root knot nematode and
blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, California in 1990.
Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will
be maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS 9012
1. VS-9012 is a synthetic variety with 14 parent clones. Parent clones
were selected for multifoliolate expression, forage yield and
resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt,
Verticillium wilt, anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces
root rot, Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa aphid. Clonal
and OP progeny tests were used in this selection program. Parent
clones trace to the following cultivars: Encore (4), AlfaLeaf (4),
Achieva (2), Jewel (2) and Prism (2). Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -7%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -27%, Turkistan
-3%, Flemish -52% and Chilean -5%.
2. VS-9012 is adapted to the northeastern and northcentral U.S. and
intended for use in the northern and central U.S. It has been tested
in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa and New York.
3. VS-9012 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color in the Syn. 1 is 86% purple, 14% variegated and a trace
of white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately
88% of the plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. VS-9012 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, anthracnose (race 1)
and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to bacterial wilt,
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (race 1), spotted alfalfa
aphid and pea aphid. Reaction to stem nematode, root knot nematode and
blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, California in 1990 and
bulked. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the
variety will be maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and
certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1994.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Legend 2
1. Legend 2 is a synthetic variety with 67 parent plants. Parents were
selected for persistence, multifoliolate expression and resistance to
one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and
spotted alfalfa aphid. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. The
following germplasm sources were used in the development of this
variety: Legend (55%), DK122 (30%) and 2833 (15%). Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -5%, Ladak -5%, M.
varia -26%, Turkistan -3%, Flemish -55% and Chilean -6%.
2. Legend 2 is adapted to and intended for use in eastern Canada. It
has been tested in Ontario, Canada.
3. Legend 2 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color in the Syn. 1 is 68% purple, 32% variegated and a trace
of white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately
81% of the plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. Legend 2 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (race
1), and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to Fusarium wilt,
Verticillium wilt, and pea aphid and moderate resistance to spotted
alfalfa aphid. This variety is susceptible to Aphanomyces root rot.
Reaction to stem nematode, root knot nematode and blue alfalfa aphid
have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Caldwell, Idaho in 1988. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
DK133 (VS-904)
1. DK133 is a synthetic variety with 297 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa aphid. DK133 traces to
a cross between a population derived from Jewel and 4 year old
Wisconsin yield trial selections from the varieties 2833, Crown II,
and Legend. Approximate germplasm source contributions are:
M. falcata -5%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -30%, Turkistan -3%, Flemish -50%
and Chilean -6%.
2. DK133 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern and central U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in Idaho, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Missouri, Pennsylvania and New York.
3. DK133 is a moderately dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Saranac. Flower color is 90% purple, 10% variegated and a trace of white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 80% of the plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. DK133 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid. Aphanomyces root rot (race 1) and Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified (Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3 foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was produced under cage isolation at Woodland, California. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Achieva (VS-907)
1. Achieva is a synthetic variety with 200 parent plants. Parent plants were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces root rot, Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa aphid. Achieva traces to a cross between a population derived from Jewel and 3 year old Wisconsin nursery selections tracing to the varieties DK122, Crown II, and Multiplier. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -5%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -28%, Turkistan -3%, Flemish -52% and Chilean -6%.
2. Achieva is adapted to and intended for use in the northern and
central U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has
been tested in Idaho, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Missouri, Pennsylvania and
New York.
3. Achieva is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 85% purple, 15% variegated and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 86% of the
plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. Achieva has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium wilt,
and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid,
pea aphid, bacterial wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (race 1) and
Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to stem nematode.
Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, California. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Mede (VS-550)
1. Mede is a synthetic variety which was developed by strain crossing
and phenotypic recurrent selection for resistance to Verticillium
wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, or the blue alfalfa aphid.
Parentage traces predominantly to Valley +, Baron, Emerald, Crown, CUF
101, WL 316, and DKl35. Estimates of the major germplasm sources that
constitute this variety are: M. falcata (3%), Ladak (4%), M. varia
(10%), Turkistan (11%), Flemish (43%), Chilean (10%), Peruvian (1%),
Indian (4%), African (7%), and unknown (7%).
2. Mede is intended for use in the Sacramento Valley and similar high
desert valleys of California, Nevada, Idaho, Arizona, and New Mexico
for hay, haylage, or dehy production. Mede has been tested in
California ,New Mexico, and Idaho.
3. Mede is a moderately winter variety with fall dormancy similar to
DuPuits. Flower color is approximately 90% purple, 9% variegated, and
1% cream.
4. Mede has high resistance to the spotted alfalfa aphid, Fusarium
wilt; resistance to pea aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, Phytophthora root
rot, anthracnose, and southern root knot nematode; moderate resistance
to Verticillium wilt and bacterial wilt. Reaction to stem nematode and
northern root knot nematode is unknown.
5. Seed increase of Mede is on a limited-generation basis with one
generation each of breeder and certified seed classes, and up to two
generations of foundation seed. Breeder seed (Syn 1), foundation seed
(Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified seed (Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be
recognized. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced under cage isolation
near Woodland, CA. in 1985. Sufficient foundation seed for the
projected life of this variety will be maintained by VISTA. Production
of Syn 3 foundation seed requires consent of the breeder. Stands of
foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years,
respectively.
6. Certified seed of Mede will be available in 1989.
7. No decision has been made regarding Plant Variety Protection (PVP).
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Class (VS-937)
1. Class is a synthetic variety with 85 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for vigor, multifoliolate expression and resistance to
one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of Class: Jewel, Prism,
Pacesetter, VS-904, WL-320, and Magnum +. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -5%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -27%, Turkistan
-3%, Flemish -53% and Chilean -6%.
2. Class is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in
Idaho, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and New York.
3. Class is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 90% purple, 10% variegated and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 97% of the
plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. Class has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial wilt,
and Phytopbthora root rot with resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid,
pea aphid, Fusarium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (race 1) and
Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to stem nematode.
Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, California. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Alfaleaf (VS-805)
1. AlfaLeaf is a synthetic variety with 215 parent plants. Parent
plants were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to
one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of AlfaLeaf: Crown II,
VS-775, Pro-Cut 2, Bronco, and 2833. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -5%, Ladak -4%, M. varia -26%, Turkistan
-3%, Flemish -56% and Chilean -6%.
2. AlfaLeaf is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S.
for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in
Idaho, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Missouri, and New York.
3. AlfaLeaf is a moderately dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar
to Saranac. Flower color is 95% purple, 5% variegated and a trace of
white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 79%
of the plants show multifoliolate expression.
4. AlfaLeaf has high resistance to bacterial wilt and Phytophthora
root rot with resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid, Fusarium
wilt, anthracnose (race 1), and Verticillium wilt. It has moderate
resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (race 1). Reaction to stem nematode
and blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, California. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Jewel (VS-800)
1. Jewel is a synthetic variety with 56 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leaf spot and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of Jewel: Precedent,
VS-775, Pro-Cut 2, DK122, and 2833. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -4%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -26%, Turkistan
-3%, Flemish -55% and Chilean -6%.
2. Jewel is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop or dehy production. It has been tested in
Idaho, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Missouri, Pennsylvania, and New York.
3. Jewel is a moderately dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to
Saranac. Flower color is 90% purple, 10% variegated and a trace of
white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 85%
of the plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. Jewel has high resistance to bacterial wilt and Phytophthora root
rot with resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid, Fusarium
wilt, anthracnose (race 1), and Verticillium wilt. It has moderate
resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (race 1). Reaction to stem nematode
and blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, California. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Express (VS-746)
1. Express is a synthetic variety which was developed by phenotypic
recurrent selection for persistance or resistance to anthracnose,
Verticillium wilt, or the spotted alfalfa aphid. Parentage traces to
Mede and Valley +. Estimates of the major germplasm sources that
constitute this variety are: M.fakata (1%), Ladak (2%), M. varia
(10%), Turkistan (11%), Flemish (39%), Chilean (13%), Peruvian (1%),
Indian (5%), African (9%), and unknown (9%).
2. Express is intended for use in the Sacramento Valley and similar
high desert valleys of California, Nevada, Idaho, Arizona, and New
Mexico for hay, haylage, or dehy production. Express has been tested
in California, New Mexico, and Idaho.
3. Express is a moderately dormant variety with fall dormancy similar
to Lahontan. Flower color is approximately 90% purple, 10% variegated,
and a trace of cream and yellow.
4. Express has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root
rot, pea aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid; resistance to anthracnose,
stem nematode, and blue alfalfa aphid; moderate resistance to
Verticillium wilt and bacterial wilt; and low resistance to southern
root knot nematode. Reaction to northern root knot nematode has not
been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
each of breeder, and up to two generations of foundation and certified
seed classes. Breeder seed (Syn 1), foundation seed (Syn 2 or Syn 3),
and certified seed (Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized.
Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced under cage isolation near Woodland,
CA. in 1987. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of this
variety will be maintained by VISTA. Production of Syn 3 foundation
seed requires consent of the breeder. Stands of foundation and
certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of Express will be available in 1990.
7. No decision has been made regarding Plant Variety Protection (PVP).
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
DK189 (VS-754)
1. DK189 is a synthetic variety which was developed by strain crossing
followed by phenotypic recurrent selection for resistance to
Verticillium wilt. Parentage traces to VS-448, Pierce, AS-13R, and VS-
446. Estimates of the major germplasm sources that constitute this
variety are: M. falcata (1%), Ladak (1%), M. varia (3%), Turkistan
(17%), Flemish (1%), Chilean (7%), Peruvian (12%), Indian (20%),
African (35%), and unknown (3%).
2. DK189 is intended for use in the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin
Valleys of California and similar production areas of Nevada, Arizona,
and New Mexico for hay, haylage, or dehy production. DK189 has been
tested in California.
3. DK189 is a nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to Moapa
69. Flower color is approximately 98% purple, 2% variegated, and a
trace of cream and yellow.
4. DK189 has high resistance to anthracnose, spotted alfalfa aphid,
and Fusarium wilt; resistance to Phytophthora root rot, pea aphid,
blue alfalfa aphid, and southern root knot nematode; and moderate
resistance to Verticillium wilt, bacterial wilt and stem nematode.
Reaction to northern root knot nematode has not been adequately
tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
each of breeder, and up to two generations of foundation and certified
seed classes. Breeder seed (Syn 1), foundation seed (Syn 2 or Syn 3),
and certified seed (Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized.
Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced under cage isolation near Woodland,
CA. in 1987. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of this
variety will be maintained by VISTA. Production of Syn 3 foundation
seed requires consent of the breeder. Stands of foundation and
certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of DK189 will be available in 1990.
7. No decision has been made regarding Plant Variety Protection (PVP).
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Majestic
1. Majestic has 100% 'Oneida VR' parentage. Majestic is a synthetic
variety developed by sequentially selecting 92 plants for resistance
to both anthracnose (Race 1) and Phytophthora root rot from Oneida VR.
Syn. 1 seed on these 92 plants was produced by honeybees in indoor
cages at Cornell University. Syn. 1 seed was planted to produce
breeder seed (Syn. 2) under cage isolations in Nampa, Idaho in 1986,
1987, and 1988. Breeder seed lots will be bulked for future planting
for foundation seed production. Approximate germplasm sources
contributed to this variety are 50% Flemish, 40% M. varia, 8% M.
falcata, and 2% Ladak.
2. Majestic is adapted to and intended for use in the northern United
States for hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration. It has been
tested in New York, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, and Montana.
3. Majestic is a dormant variety with fall dormancy reaction similar
to that of Ranger. Flower color is 72% purple and 28% variegated.
4. Majestic has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Fusarium wilt, and Verticillium wilt; resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and stem nematode. It is susceptible to spotted alfalfa aphid. It has not been tested for resistances to pea aphid, and blue alfalfa aphid.
5. Breeder seed (Syn. 2) was produced under cage isolations in Idaho
in sufficient quantity to last the life of the variety. Seed produced
in 1986, 1987, and 1988 will be bulked for future production of
foundation seed. This seed is maintained by the Department of Plant
Breeding & Biometry at Cornell University. Foundation seed (Syn. 3)
may be produced from breeder seed in the northern USA on stands no
more than 3 years old unless by consent of the breeder. Production of
foundation seed requires approval from the New York Seed Improvement
Cooperative. Certified seed (Syn. 3 or 4) may be produced from breeder
or foundation seed on stands no more than 6 years old.
6. Certified seed was first marketed in 1989.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection will not be made.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Sabre
1. Sabre is a synthetic variety derived from crossing Oneida VR with a
Flemish population. The Flemish population was germplasm with origin
similar to that of Saranac AR, backcrossed once with Saranac AR, then
phenotypically selected for resistance to anthracnose (Race 1).
Parent plants of Sabre were the result of recurrent phenotypic
selection for resistances to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt,
Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot. Pre-breeder (Syn. 1) seed
was a bulk of an equal weight of seed from 18 clones with high number
of seeds/pod after open-pollination by honeybees (in an enclosed room)
among the 354 plants from the last cycle of selection for disease
resistance. Syn. 1 seed was planted to produce breeder seed (Syn. 2)
under cage isolations in Nampa, Idaho in 1986, 1987, and 1988. Breeder
seed lots will be bulked for future planting for foundation seed
production. Approximate germplasm sources contributed to this variety
are 70% Flemish, 22% M. varia, 4% M. falcata, 2% Ladak, 1% Turkestan,
and 1% Chilean.
2. Sabre is adapted to and intended for use in the northern United
States for hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration. It has been
tested in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana,
Nebraska, New York, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, and Wisconsin.
3. Sabre is a moderately dormant variety with fall dormancy reaction
similar to that of Saranac. Flower color is 70% purple and 30%
variegated, and trace of yellow and cream.
4. Sabre has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, and pea aphid; resistance to
Phytophthora root rot; and moderate resistance to stem nematode. It is
susceptible to spotted alfalfa aphid. It has not been tested for
resistance to blue alfalfa aphid.
5. Breeder seed (Syn. 2) was produced under cage isolations in Idaho
in sufficient quantity to last the life of the variety. Seed produced
in 1986, 1987, and 1988 will be bulked for future production of
foundation seed. This seed is maintained by the Department of Plant
Breeding & Biometry at Cornell University. Foundation seed (Syn. 3)
may be produced from breeder seed in the northern USA on stands no
more than 3 years old unless by consent of the breeder. Production of
foundation seed requires approval from the New York Seed Improvement
Cooperative. Certified seed (Syn. 3 or 4) may be produced from breeder
or foundation seed on stands no more than 6 years old.
6. Certified seed was first marketed in 1989.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection will not be made.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2589
1. C/W 2589 is a synthetic variety with 221 parent plants which were
selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic recurrent
selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected for
resistance to one or more of the following pests: anthracnose,
Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and spotted alfalfa aphid.
The following germplasm sources were used in the development of C/W
2589: Mede, Valley +, Diamond, VS--481, VS--448, Sapphire, Baron, and
PI346919 (M. glutinosa). Approximate germplasm source contributions
are as follows: M. falcata (3%), Ladak (4%), M.varia (12%), Turkistan
(12%), Flemish (30%), Chilean (10%), Peruvian (3%), Indian (6%),
African (12%), and Unknown (8%).
2. C/W 2589 is adapted to and intended for use in the Sacramento
Valley, Intermountain Valleys of the Western U.S., Southeastern
U.S., and the southern transition zone. C/W 2589 has been tested in
California, New Mexico, and Virginia.
3. C/W 2589 is a moderately dormant variety with fall dormancy similar
to Lahonton. Flower color observed in the Syn. 1 generation is
approximately 99% purple, 1% variegated, and a trace of white, cream,
and yellow.
4. C/W 2589 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Phytophthora
root rot, and spotted alfalfa aphid with resistance to Verticillium
wilt, pea aphid, and blue alfalfa aphid. It has moderate resistance to
bacterial wilt. Reaction to stem nematode, root knot nematode,
Aphanomyces root rot, and Fusarium wilt has not been adequately
tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed classes. Breeder (Syn. 1), foundation (Syn. 2 or Syn. 3), and certified (Syn. 3 or Syn. 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn. 3 foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in 1988. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2589 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2677
1. C/W 2677 is a synthetic variety with 184 parent plants which were
selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic recurrent
selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected for
multifoliolate expression and for resistance to one or more of the
following pests: anthracnose (race 1), Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, blue alfalfa aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of C/W 2677: Express,
Condor, Valley +, VS-626, Shenandoah, VS-481, and Hede. Approximate
germplasm source contributions are as follows: M.falcata (1%), Ladak
(2%), M.varia (8%), Turkistan (12%), Flemish (30%), Chilean (11%),
Peruvian (1%), Indian (10%), African (19%), and Unknown (6%).
2. C/W 2677 is adapted to the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin Valley
of California, the Mesilla Valley and San Juan Valley of New Mexico,
and to Idaho, and is intended for use in the Sacramento Valley and
similar high desert valleys of California, Nevada, Idaho, Arizona, and
New Mexico. C/W 2677 has been tested in California, Idaho, and New
Mexico.
3. C/W 2677 is a moderately dormant variety with fall dormancy similar
to Lahonton. Flower color observed in the Syn.1 generation is
approximately 99% purple, 1% variegated, and a trace of white, cream,
and yellow.
4. C/W 2677 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Phytophthora
root rot, Fusarium wilt, pea aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid, with
resistance to blue alfalfa aphid. It has moderate resistance to
bacterial wilt and Verticillium wilt. Reaction to stem nematode, root
knot nematode, and Aphanomyces root rot has not been adequately
tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in 1989. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified seed
fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2677 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made regarding Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2690
1. C/W 2690 is a synthetic variety with 285 parent plants which were selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic recurrent selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected for resistance to one or more of the following pests: anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium wilt, and blue alfalfa aphid. The following germplasm sources were used in the development of C/W 2690: Mede, Sundor, Maricopa, Madera, and Condor. Approximate germplasm source contributions are as follows: M.falcata (2%),Ladak (2%), M.varia (8%), Turkistan (14%), Flemish (22%), Chilean (11%), Peruvian (1%), Indian (13%), African (20%), and Unknown (7%).
2. C/W 2690 is adapted to the Sacramento Valley of California and
Mesilla Valley of New Mexico and is intended for use in the
Sacramento Valley and similar high desert valleys of California,
Nevada, Idaho, Arizona, and New Mexico. C/W 2690 has been tested in
California and New Mexico.
3. C/W 2690 is a moderately dormant variety with fall dormancy similar
to Lahonton. Flower color observed in the Syn. 1 generation is
approximately 99% purple, 1% variegated, and a trace of white, cream,
and yellow.
4. C/W 2690 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1) and pea aphid,
with resistance to Phytophthora root rot, spotted alfalfa aphid, and
blue alfalfa aphid. It has moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt
and bacterial wilt. Reaction to stem nematode, root knot nematode,
Aphanomyces root rot, and Fusarium wilt has not been adequately
tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in 1988. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified seed
fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2690 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2820
1. C/W 2820 is a synthetic variety with 175 parent plants which were
selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic recurrent
selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected for
multifoliolate expression and for resistance to one or more of the
following pests: anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium
wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, and Stagnospora root and crown rot. The
following germplasm sources were used in the development of C/W 2820:
Condor, Pierce, VS--446, Express, Arizona Multileaf (AZMFA), WL 504,
Valley +, GT13R+, WL 605, Sundor, Mede, Madera, VS-448, Maricopa, and
Yolo. Approximate germplasm source contributions are as follows: Ladak
(1%), M.varia (7%), Turkistan (14%), Flemish (7%), Chilean (10%),
Peruvian (1%), Indian (28%), African (30%), and Unknown (2%).
2. C/W 2820 is adapted to the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin Valley
of California and is intended for use in the Sacramento and San
Joaquin Valleys of California and similar production areas of
Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico. C/W 2820 has been tested in
California.
3. C/W 2820 is a nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
Moapa 69. Flower color observed in the Syn. 1 generation is
approximately 98% purple, 2% variegated, and a trace of white, cream,
and yellow.
4. C/W 2820 has high resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid with
resistance to Fusarium wilt, anthracnose (race 1), and pea aphid. It
has moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt and Phytophthora root rot
and low resistance to bacterial wilt and stem nematode. Reaction to
blue alfalfa aphid, root knot nematode, and Aphanomyces root rot has
not been adequately tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn. 1), foundation (Syn. 2 or Syn. 3), and
certified (Syn. 3 or Syn. 4) classes will be recognized. Production of
Syn. 3 foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder
seed was produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. in 1990.
Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will
be maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified
seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2820 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2815
1. C/W 2815 is a synthetic variety with 148 parent plants which were
selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic recurrent
selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected for
multifoliolate expression and for resistance to one or more of the
following pests: anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium
wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, and Stagnospora root
and crown rot. The following germplasm sources were used in the
development of C/W 2815: Condor, Express, Arizona Multileaf (AZMFA),
DK 187, Mede, Sundor, VS-448, Madera, Multiplier, Maricopa, VS-626,
Yolo, UC129, UC193, DX 122, and Crown II. Approximate germplasm
source contributions are as follows: M.falcata (1%), Ladak (1%),
M.varia (6%), Turkistan (14%), Flemish (11), Chilean (7%), Peruvian
(3%), Indian (25%), African (27%), and Unknown (5%).
2. C/W 2815 is adapted to the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin Valley
of California and is intended for use in the Sacramento and San
Joaquin Valleys of California and similar production areas of Nevada,
Arizona, and New Mexico. C/W 2815 has been tested in California.
3. C/W 2815 is a nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
Mesilla. Flower color observed in the Syn.1 generation is
approximately 99% purple, 1% variegated, and a trace of white, cream,
and yellow.
4. C/W 2815 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and spotted alfalfa
aphid with resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Phytophthora root rot,
and pea aphid. It has moderate resistance to bacterial wilt and blue
alfalfa aphid with low resistance to Verticillium wilt. Reaction to
stem nematode, root knot nematode, and Aphanomyces root rot has not
been adequately tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in 1990. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified seed
fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2815 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2817
1. C/W 2817 is a synthetic variety with 79 parent plants which were
selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic recurrent
selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected for
multifoliolate expression and for resistance to one or more of the
following pests: anthracnose, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root
rot, spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, and Stagnospora root
and crown rot. The following germplasm sources were used in the
development of C/W 2817: Condor, Express, Arizona Multileaf (AZMFA),
VS-446, Mede, Sundor, VS-626, Madera, Valley +, VS-448, Maricopa,
UC129, Marana 76, Sequel, Pierce, Yolo, DK 122, and Crown II.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are as follows: M.falcata
(1%), Ladak (1%), M.varia (6%), Turkistan (13%), Flemish (10%),
Chilean (8%), Peruvian (1%), Indian (26%), African (27%), and Unknown
(7%).
2. C/W 2817 is adapted to the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin Valley
of California and is intended for use in the Sacramento and San
Joaquin Valleys of California and similar production areas of
Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico. C/W 2817 has been tested in
California.
3. C/W 2817 is a nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
Moapa 69. Flower color observed in the Syn.1 generation is
approximately 95% purple, 5% variegated, and a trace of white, cream,
and yellow.
4. C/W 2817 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and spotted alfalfa
aphid with resistance to anthracnose (race 1) and Phytophthora root
rot. It has moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt, pea aphid, and
blue alfalfa aphid. Reaction to bacterial wilt, stem nematode, root
knot nematode, and Aphanomyces root rot has not been adequately
tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in 1990. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified seed
fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2817 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2773
1. C/W 2773 is a synthetic variety with 282 parent plants which were
selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic recurrent
selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected for
multifoliolate expression and for resistance to one or more of the
following pests: anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium
wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, and blue alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of C/W 2773: Mede,
Condor, VS-448, Maricopa, Madera, Sundor, and miscellaneous VISTA
breeding lines. Approximate germplasm source contributions are as
follows: M. falcata (1%), Ladak (1%), M. varia (5%), Turkistan (11%),
Flemish (10%), Chilean (7%), Peruvian (2%), Indian (13%), African
(21%), and Unknown (29%).
2. C/W 2773 is adapted to the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin Valley
of California and is intended for use in the Sacramento and San
Joaquin Valleys of California and similar production areas of
Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico. C/W 2773 has been tested in
California.
3. C/W 2773 is a non-dormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
Mesilla. Flower color observed in the Syn.1 generation is
approximately 99% purple, 1% variegated, and a trace of white, cream,
and yellow.
4. C/W 2773 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium
wilt, and spotted alfalfa aphid, with resistance to blue alfalfa
aphid. It has moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, and pea aphid. Reaction to bacterial wilt, stem nematode,
root knot nematode, and Aphanomyces root rot has not been adequately
tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified (Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3 foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in 1989. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2773 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2775
1. C/W 2775 is a synthetic variety with 200 parent plants derived from four moderately dormant breeding lines (C/W 152, C/W 206, C/W 305, and C/W 330) that were developed independently by phenotypic recurrent selection for pest resistance and forage yield. Parentage of these lines trace to: 167, 581, WL 318, Peruana, and miscellaneous breeding lines. Estimates of the major germplasm sources that constitute this variety are: Turkistan (72%), Chilean (10%), Peruvian (3%), African (3%), and unknown (12%).
2. C/W 2775 is adapted to the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin Valley
of California and is intended for use in the Sacramento and San
Joaquin Valleys of California and similar production areas of
Nevada, Arizona, and New Mexico. C/W 2775 has been tested in
California.
3. C/W 2775 is a nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
Mesilla. Flower color observed in the Syn.1 generation is
approximately 95% purple, 5% variegated, and a trace of cream and
white.
4. C/W 2775 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and pea aphid with
resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and spotted
alfalfa aphid. It has moderate resistance to anthracnose (race 1),
Verticillium wilt, and blue alfalfa aphid. Reaction to stem nematode,
root knot nematode, and Aphanomyces root rot has not been adequately
tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Breeder seed (Syn.1) was
produced with field isolation near Woodland, CA in 1987. Cal/West
Seeds will maintain sufficient foundation seed for the projected life
of the variety. Production of Syn.3 foundation seed requires the
consent of the breeder. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields
are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2775 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2995
1. C/W 2995 is a synthetic variety with 636 parent plants which were
selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic
recurrent selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected
for resistance to one or more of the following pests: anthracnose,
Phytophthora root rot, and Stagnospora root and crown rot. The
following germplasm sources were used in the development of C/W 2995:
Mecca and VS-446. Approximate germplasm source contributions
are as follows: Ladak (1%), M.varia (2%), Turkistan (11%), Flemish
(1%), Chilean (10%), Peruvian (2%), Indian (19%), African (45%), and
Unknown (9%).
2. C/W 2995 is adapted to the Sacramento Valley and San Joaquin Valley
of California and is intended for use in the San Joaquin and
Imperial Valleys of California and similar low desert valleys in
California and Arizona. C/W 2995 has been tested in California.
3. C/W 2995 is a very nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
CUF-101. Flower color observed in the Syn.1 generation is
approximately 99% purple and 1% variegated.
4. C/W 2995 has high resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid with
resistance to Fusarium wilt, pea aphid, and blue alfalfa aphid. It has
moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt and Phytophthora root rot.
C/W 2995 is susceptible to anthracnose (race 1). Reaction to bacterial
wilt, stem nematode, root knot nematode, and Aphanomyces root rot has
not been adequately tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and
certified (Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production
of Syn.3 foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder.
Breeder seed was produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in
1988. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2995 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
C/W 2888
1. C/W 2888 is a synthetic variety with 200 parent plants which were selected from populations that were developed by phenotypic recurrent selection and strain crossing. Parent plants were selected for resistance to one or more of the following pests: anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium wilt, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following germplasm sources were used in the development of C/W 2888: VS--448, Maricopa, Condor, and Madera. Approximate germplasm source contributions are as follows: Ladak (1%), M.varia (5%), Turkistan (19%), Flemish (1%), Chilean (11%), Peruvian (6%), Indian (23%), African (29%), and Unknown (5%).
2. C/W 2888 is adapted to the Sacramento and Imperial Valleys of
California and the Mesilla Valley of New Mexico and is intended for
use in the Sacramento, San Joaquin, and Imperial Valleys of
California and similar production areas of Nevada, Arizona, and New
Mexico. C/W 2888 has been tested in California and New Mexico.
3. C/W 2888 is a nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
Moapa 69. Flower color observed in the Syn.1 generation is
approximately 99% purple, 1% variegated, and a trace of white, cream,
and yellow.
4. C/W 2888 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1) and spotted
alfalfa aphid, with resistance to Phytophthora root rot and blue
alfalfa aphid. It has moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt,
Fusarium wilt, and pea aphid. Reaction to bacterial wilt, stem
nematode, root knot nematode, and Aphanomyces root rot has not been
adequately tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in 1988. Sufficient
foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be
maintained by Cal/West Seeds. Stands of foundation and certified seed
fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of C/W 2888 will be available in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
84 CaD
1. 84 CaD is a 195-plant synthetic variety resulting from phenotypic recurrent selection for resistance to stem nematode. Parental plants were derived from seven experimental lines that had been selected for persistence in a test plot at Bakersfield, CA. Subsequent selection was performed for resistance to Phytophthora root rot and blue alfalfa aphid. Parental germplasm traces to WL 512, WL 450, WL 504, WL 514, and WL 600. Approximate germ-plasm source contributions are: Ladak
-3%; M. varia -5%; Turkistan -10%; Flemish -3%; Chilean -15%; Peruvian -4%; Indian -30%; and African -30%.
2. 84 CaD is adapted to California and is intended for use in the
southwestern U.S. 84 CaD has been yield tested in California.
3. 84 CaD is a non-dormant variety with fall dormancy similar to Moapa
69. Flower color at Syn 2 is 99% purple and 1% cream with traces of
variegated and white.
4. 84 CaD has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and pea aphid; and
resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot, stem nematode,
and spotted alfalfa aphid. Reaction to anthracnose (Race 1),
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), blue alfalfa aphid,
and root knot nematode has not been adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in 1984 on 195 plants under cage
isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was
produced near Corcoran, CA for the expected life of the variety and
will be maintained by W-L Research. One generation of Breeder (Syn 1)
and two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn
3 or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted length of stand for
Foundation and Certified seed fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively.
Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
90-124
1. 90-124 is a 140-plant synthetic variety resulting from phenotypic recurrent selection for high forage quality (high crude protein, low acid and neutral detergent fibers) using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS). Source material traces to two elite experimental lines selected for resistance to Phytophthora root rot. Subsequent selection was performed for winter survival in a field nursery at Evansville, WI. Parental germplasm traces to Royalty, Arrow, Vernal, and Vertus. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -8%; Ladak -11%; M. varia -27%; Turkistan -7%; Flemish -42%; and Chilean -5%.
2. 90-124 is adapted to and intended for use in the northwest, north
central, and northeastern U.S. 90-124 has been yield tested in New
York, Wisconsin, and Washington.
3. Flower color at Syn 2 of 90-124 approximates 99% purple and 1%
variegated with traces of cream, white, and yellow. Its fall dormancy
is similar to that of Ranger. 90-124 appears to have high forage
quality (high crude protein, low acid and neutral detergent fiber),
similar to WL 322 HQ.
4. 90-124 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot; resistance to Verticillium
wilt and pea aphid; moderate resistance to the spotted alfalfa aphid
and stem nematode; and low resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (Race
1). Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid and root knot nematode has not been
adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in 1990 on 140 plants under cage
isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was
produced near Warden, WA for the expected life of the variety and will
be maintained by W-L Research. One generation of Breeder (Syn 1) and
two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn 3
or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted length of stand for
Foundation and Certified seed fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively.
Foundation seed must be produced above 40 degrees North latitude.
Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
Attainer
1. Attainer is a 145-plant synthetic variety resulting from
phenotypic recurrent selection for high forage quality (high crude
protein, low acid and neutral detergent fibers) using Near Infrared
Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS). Source material traces to two elite
experimental lines selected for resistance to Phytophthora root rot
and Verticillium wilt. Subsequent selection was performed for
winterhardiness in a field nursery at Evansville, WI. Parental
germplasm traces to Thrive, Arrow, Vertus, Vernal, and Ranger.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -9%; Ladak
-16%; M. varia -28%; Turkistan -6%; Flemish -37%; and Chilean -4%.
2. Attainer is adapted to and intended for use in the northeast, north central, and northwestern U.S. Attainer has been yield tested in New York, Wisconsin, Iowa, and Washington.
3. Flower color of Attainer at Syn 2 approximates 97% purple and 3%
variegated with traces of cream, white, and yellow. Its fall dormancy
is similar to that of Ranger. Attainer appears to have high forage
quality (high crude protein, low acid and neutral detergent fibers),
similar to WL 322 HQ.
4. Attainer has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial
wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and Verticillium wilt;
resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid and pea aphid; moderate resistance
to stem nematode; and low resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1).
Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid and root knot nematode has not been
adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in 1990 on 145 plants under cage
isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was
produced near Nampa, ID for the expected life of the variety and will
be maintained by W-L Research. One generation of Breeder (Syn 1) and
two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn 3
or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted length of stand for
Foundation and Certified seed fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively.
Foundation seed must be produced above 40 degrees North latitude.
Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
90-296
1. 90-296 is a 120-plant synthetic variety resulting from phenotypic
recurrent selection for high forage quality (high crude protein, low
acid and neutral detergent fibers) using Near Infrared Reflectance
Spectroscopy (NIRS). Source material traces to three experimental
lines selected for persistence in a field nursery at Bakersfield, CA.
Parental germplasm traces to WL 516, 86-222, Ca 898, and Maxidor.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. varia -5%;
Turkistan -11%; Flemish -4%; Chilean -10%; Peruvian -11%; Indian
-29%; and African -30%.
2. 90-296 is adapted to central and south central California and
intended for use in the southwestern U.S. 90-296 has been yield tested
in California.
3. 90-296 is a non-dormant variety with fall dormancy similar to Moapa
69. Flower color at Syn 2 is 99% purple and 1% cream with traces of
variegated and white. 90-296 appears to have high forage quality (high
crude protein, low acid and neutral detergent fibers) when compared to
some commercially available non-dormant varieties.
4. 90-296 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot,
blue alfalfa aphid, pea aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid; resistance
to stem nematode; and moderate resistance to bacterial wilt. Reaction
to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race
1), and root knot nematode have not been adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in 1990 on 120 plants under cage
isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was
produced near Yuma, AZ for the expected life of the variety and will
be maintained by W-L Research. One generation of Breeder (Syn 1) and
two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn 3
or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted length of stand for
Foundation and Certified seed fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively.
Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
89-133
1. 89-133 is a 218-plant synthetic variety resulting from phenotypic
recurrent selection for resistance to Verticillium wilt and stem
nematode. Source material traces to 15 experimental lines selected for
resistance to anthracnose and Phytophthora root rot. Parental
germplasm traces to WL 316, Eagle, Vertus, Vernal, and Ranger.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -8%; Ladak
-16%; M. varia -23%; Turkistan -8%; Flemish -38%; and Chilean -7%.
2. 89-133 is adapted to and intended for use in the northwest,
central, and eastern U.S. 89-133 has been yield tested in Oregon,
Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin.
3. Flower color of 89-133 at Syn 2 approximates 99% purple and 1 %
variegated with traces of cream white, and yellow. Its fall dormancy
is similar to that of DuPuits.
4. 89-133 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, pea aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid; and
resistance to bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, and stem nematode.
Reaction to Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), blue alfalfa aphid, and
root knot nematode has not been adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in 1989 on 218 plants under cage
isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was
produced near Nampa, ID for the expected life of the variety and will
be maintained by W-L Research. One generation of Breeder (Syn 1) and
two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn 3
or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted length of stand for
Foundation and Certified seed fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively.
Foundation seed must be produced above 40 degrees North latitude.
Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
90-111
1. 90-111 is a 135-plant synthetic variety resulting from phenotypic
recurrent selection for high forage quality (high crude protein, low
acid and neutral detergent fibers) using Near Infrared Reflectance
Spectroscopy. Source material traces to three elite experimental lines
developed through selection for resistance to Phytophthora root rot
and winter survival in a space-plant nursery at Evansville, WI.
Parental germplasm traces to Chief, Thrive, Vertus, and Vernal.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -8%; Ladak
-18%; M. varia -32%; Turkistan -5%; Flemish -31%; and Chilean -6%.
2. 90-111 is adapted to and intended for use in the northeast, north
central, and northwestern U.S. 90-111 has been yield tested in New
York, Wisconsin, Iowa, and Washington.
3. Flower color of 90-111 at Syn 2 approximates 99% purple and 1%
variegated with traces of cream, white, and yellow. Its fall dormancy
is similar to that of Ranger. 90-111 appears to have high forage
quality (high crude protein, low acid and neutral detergent fibers),
similar to WL 322 HQ.
4. 90-111 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot; resistance to Verticillium
wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid, and stem nematode; and low
resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1). Reaction to blue alfalfa
aphid and root knot nematode has not been adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in 1990 on 135 plants under cage
isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was
produced near Warden, WA for the expected life of the variety and
will be maintained by W-L Research. One generation of Breeder (Syn 1)
and two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn
3 or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted length of stand for
Foundation and Certified seed fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively.
Foundation seed must be produced above 40 degrees North latitude.
Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
AMENDED DESCRIPTION-WL 322 HQ
WL 322 HQ
1. WL 322 HQ is a synthetic variety composed of 147 plants selected
for high forage quality (high crude protein, low acid and neutral
detergent fiber) using NIR spectroscopy. Source material traces to 22
clones derived from 18 experimental breeding lines that had been
selected for resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, and tolerance to potato leafhopper yellowing in field
nurseries. Subsequent selection was performed for resistance to
Verticillium wilt. Parental germplasm traces to Vernal, Saranac,
Kanza, Atlantic, WL 305, and WL 309. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -6%; Ladak -9%; M. varia -32%;
Turkistan -7%; Flemish -31%; Chilean -14%; and Peruvian -1%.
2. WL 322 HQ is adapted for use in the northeast, north central, and
northwestern U.S. for hay, haylage, and dehydration purposes. WL 322
HQ has been yield tested in NY, PA, IA, and WI.
3. WL 322 HQ is a moderately fall-dormant variety with fall dormancy
similar to that of Saranac. Its flower color approximates 95% purple,
5% variegated, with a trace of cream. WL 322 HQ appears to have high
forage quality (high crude protein, low acid and neutral detergent
fibers) when compared to some commercially available varieties.
4. WL 322 HQ has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, pea
aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid; resistance to Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, and blue alfalfa aphid; moderate resistance to
anthracnose (Race 1) and Leptosphaerulina leaf spot; and low
resistance to stem nematode and northern root knot nematode.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced on 147 plants under cage-
isolation at Warden, WA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was
produced near Warden, WA for the expected life of the variety. One
generation of Breeder (Syn 1) and two generations each of Foundation
(Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn 3 or 4) seed are recognized. The
maximum permitted length of stand for Foundation and Certified seed
are 3 and 5 years, respectively. Foundation seed must be produced
above 40 degrees North latitude. Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed
requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1991.
7. Application will be made for Plant Variety Protection, it is
undecided whether the certification option will be requested.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
WL 323
(Description Amended)
1. WL 323 is a synthetic variety composed of 165 plants selected for
resistance to Aphanomyces root rot. Source material traces to two
elite experimental lines selected for winterhardiness and resistance
to spotted alfalfa aphid, Phytophthora root rot, and Verticillium
wilt. Subsequent selection was performed for resistance to Aphanomyces
root rot in a field nursery. Parental germplasm traces to DK 125, G-
2852, break-thru, Vertus, Vernal, and Ranger. Approximate germplasm
source contributions are: M. falcata -8%; Ladak -12%; M. varia -22%;
Turkistan -5%; Flemish -47%; and Chilean -6%.
2. WL 323 is adapted to and intended for use in the northwest, north
central, and northwestern U.S. for hay, haylage, and dehydration
purposes. WL 323 has been yield tested in Wisconsin, Illinois,
Washington, and Pennsylvania.
3. Flower color of WL 323 approximates 65% purple and 35% variegated
with traces of cream and yellow. Its fall dormancy is similar to that
of Saranac.
4. WL 323 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and stem nematode; resistance to
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), and pea aphid; and
moderate resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid. Reaction to blue alfalfa
aphid has not been adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced on 165 plants under cage-
isolation at Warden, WA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was
produced near Nampa, ID for the expected life of the variety. One
generation of Breeder (Syn 1) and two generations each of Foundation
(Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn 3 or 4) seed are recognized. The
maximum permitted length of stand for Foundation and Certified seed
fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively. Foundation seed must be
produced above 40 degrees North latitude. Production of Syn 3
Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in the application is available to the PVP office.
5311
1. 5311 is a 24 clone synthetic with parental clones replicated in
"cage isolation". Seed harvested from each clone and bulked in 1980 is
considered breeder seed (Syn 1). Parental clones were selected for one
or more of the following: Seed yield, bacterial wilt, spotted alfalfa
aphid and Phytophthora root rot. Parents trace through several
intermediate experimental lines to: 545, Agate, Vernal, Culver, Atra
55, Cherokee, Dawson, 520, 521, Conquest, Iroquois, Narragansett,
MSA--C4, MSB W--4, Ramsey, MSB--C4, Flemish, Kayseri and others with
small contributions. In addition, parental clones were evaluated for
forage yield and pest resistance using OP progeny tests at several
locations. Germplasm sources are: M. falcata (7%), Ladak (20%), M.
varia (47%), Turkistan (7%), Flemish (1%), Chilean (8%), Peruvian
(1%), and 9% unknown.
2. 5311 is adapted to and recommended for use in the northern regions of the U.S.A. and southeast regions of Canada for hay, haylage, greenchop and dehydration. The states in which 5311 have been tested are: Iowa, Minnesota, Indiana, Michigan, New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Oregon, Washington, Illinois and Wisconsin. It has also been tested in the Province of Ontario, Canada. The variety has been tested using the following experimental designations: XAF31, YAF31, 80P--1 and 80P--2.
3. 5311 has a fall dormancy and winterhardiness similar to Ranger.
Flower color of the Syn 3 generation is approximately 81% purple, 19%
variegated and a trace of yellow, cream and white. Growth habit is
erect in mid summer and semi--erect in the fall.
4. 5311 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt and pea aphid; resistance to Phytophthora root rot and spotted alfalfa aphid; moderate resistance to stem nematode and Verticillium wilt. Resistance to anthracnose and blue alfalfa aphid has not been adequately determined.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced on parent plants in "cage isolation" and bulked. Seed classes will be breeder, foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified (Syn 3 or Syn 4). Foundation seed may be produced from breeder or foundation. The second generation foundation seed may be produced at the discretion of Pioneer Hi--Bred International, Inc. Limitation on age of stand for producing breeder, foundation, and certified seed will be one, three and five years, respectively. Sufficient breeder and foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by Pioneer Hi--Bred International, Inc.
6. Seed will be marketed in the spring of 1991.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection will be made and the certification option will not be requested.
8. As a means of added varietal protection, information included in the Application for Review of Alfalfa Varieties for Certification may be provided to the PVP office.
5252
1. 5252 is a synthetic variety with 197 parent plants originating from an experimental line tracing to the varieties 5373 and Surpass. Parent plants were selected through phenotypic recurrent selection for
resistance to Phytophthora root rot and/or Aphanomyces root rot. Germplasm sources are M. falcata (8%), Ladak (8%), M. varia (23%), Turkistan (10%), Flemish (42%), Chilean (7%), and Peruvian (2%).
2. 5252 is adapted to and intended for use in the north central, east central and winterhardy intermountain regions of the United States. The states in which 5252 has been tested are Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, New York, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, Oregon, and Washington.
3. 5252 is a dormant cultivar with fall dormancy similar to Ranger. Flower color in the Syn 1 generation is approximately 72% purple and 28% variegated with traces of yellow, white, and cream.
4. 5252 has high resistance to Aphanomyces (Race 1), bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot and Verticillium wilt; resistance to anthracnose (race 1) and pea aphid; moderate resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid and low resistance to stem nematode. 5252 has not been adequately tested for blue alfalfa aphid or root knot nematode.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in 1989 on parent plants in "cage isolation". Seed classes will be breeder, foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3) and certified (Syn 2, Syn 3, or Syn 4). Foundation seed may be produced from breeder or foundation. The second generation foundation (Syn 3) may be produced at the discretion of Pioneer Hi--Bred International Inc. Limitations on ages of stand will be three years and five years, respectively, for foundation seed and certified seed.
Sufficient breeder and foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by Pioneer Hi--Bred International, Inc.
6. Seed was marketed in the spring of 1992.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection has been made, and the certification option was not requested.
8. As a means of added varietal protection, information included with Application for Review of Alfalfa Variety for Certification may be provided to the PVP office.
BELMONT
(Amendment)
1. Belmont is a synthetic alfalfa variety selected from WL 316, Apollo II, Oneida VR, Trumpetor, and Vernema by recurrent selection for resistance to Verticillium Wilt, anthracnose, Phytophthora, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid, and blue alfalfa aphid followed by multiple strain crosses. The germplasm sources of Belmont are estimated to 50% Flemish, 10% M. varia, 10% Chilean, 3% M. falcata, and 27% unknown.
2. Belmont is adapted to the Northeastern and Central United States for use as hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration products. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Pennsylvania, New York, and Georgia.
3. Fall dormancy (fall growth) is similar to DuPuits. Flower color is 86% purple, 14% variegated with a trace of cream flowered plants.
4. Belmont has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, pea aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid, resistance to Verticillium Wilt, Phytophthora root rot, stem nematode, and anthracnose (race 2); and moderate resistance to the blue aphid and Lepto leaf spot.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation each of breeder, foundation, and certified seed classes; i.e., breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2), certified (Syn 3). Breeder seed was produced under isolation in Apex, NC. Foundation and certified classes are produced by Great Plains Research Company, Inc. under contract with seed growers. Age of stand for seed production for breeder, foundation, and certified seed is 1, 2, and 6 years, respectively. Breeder and foundation seed stocks are maintained by Great Plains Research Company, Inc. Sufficient foundation seed has been produced to meet foreseeable needs.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1991.
7. Application will be made for Plant Variety Protection under the Act. The certification option will not be requested.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
CIMARRON VR
1. Cimarron VR is a synthetic alfalfa variety, selected from the
Cimarron variety by phenotypic recurrent selection for resistance to
Verticillium Wilt and other pests. The germplasm sources of Cimarron
VR are considered to be largely from Chilean and Flemish origins with
estimates as follows: M.falcata -2%, Ladak -2%, M. varia -20%,
Turkistan -10%, Flemish -26% and Chilean -40%.
2. Cimarron VR is intended for use as hay, haylage, greenchop, dehydration products, and conservation cover crop. It has been tested in North Carolina, Georgia, Pennsylvania and Oklahoma.
3. Fall dormancy (fall growth) is similar to Saranac. Flower color is
81% purple, 19% variegated with a trace of cream flowered plants.
4. Cimarron VR has high resistance to anthracnose, bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, pea aphid and the spotted alfalfa aphid; has
resistance to Verticillium Wilt, stem nematode, and Phytophthora root
rot; and has moderate resistance to Aphanomyces root rot, blue alfalfa
aphid, and root knot nematode.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
each of breeder, foundation and certified seed classes; i.e., breeder
(Syn. 1), foundation (Syn. 2), certified (Syn. 3). Breeder seed was
produced under isolation in Apex, NC. Foundation and certified class
are produced by Great Plains Research Company, Inc. under contract
with seed growers. Age of stand for seed production for breeder,
foundation and certified seed is 1, 2, and 6 years, respectively.
Breeder and foundation seed stocks are maintained by Great Plains
Research Company, Inc.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1990.
7. Application will be made for Plant Variety Protection under the
Act. The certification option will not be requested.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
REWARD
1. Reward is a ten clone synthetic. Parent plants were selected out of
forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. These parent plants were
progeny tested for or more of the following traits: Forage yield,
forage quality, stand persistence, resistance to bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose (Race 1),
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), spotted alfalfa
aphid, and pea aphid. Parent plants trace back through several
intermediate steps to MNP--D1, Answer, Iroquois, Tempo, Durastan, and
Dairyland experimental. Dairyland experimentals trace back to Vernal
and Lahontan. The percentage of germplasm sources are M. falcata (3),
Ladak (7), M. varia (8), Turkistan (21), Flemish (46), and Chilean
(15).
2. Reward is adapted to the Northeast and central United States and
intended for use in the Northern half of the United States. The states
where it has been tested are Wisconsin, Illinois, Iowa, Pennsylvania,
Kansas, Colorado, Oklahoma, and Indiana.
3. Reward is a moderate dormant and similar to the variety Saranac.
Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is 90% purple, 10% variegated
with trace amounts of cream, white and yellow.
4. Reward has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, pea aphid, resistance to anthracnose,
Verticillium wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, and moderate resistance to
Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), stem nematode, and blue alfalfa aphid.
Reward has not been tested for reaction to root knot nematode.
5. Breeder seed was produced from cuttings of the parental plants in
an isolation block as Syn. 1 in Sloughhouse, CA in 1987--89. Seed lots
were kept separate. Foundation seed (Syn. 2) will be produced from
Breeder seed and Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) from either Breeder or
Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two
generations of Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) classes are recognized. A
maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder
and Foundation seed with five years for Certified seed. Sufficient
Breeder seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained
by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1993.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
HYLAND
1. Hyland is a ten clone synthetic variety. Parent plants were
selected out of forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. These
parent plants were progeny tested for one or more of the following
traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, forage quality, resistance to
bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose
(Race 1), Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), spotted
alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid. Parent plants trace back to MNP--B1
(Syn. 2) Answer, Teweles Multistrain, Dairyland Experimentals and
Wisconsin plant release M193. Dairyland Experimentals trace back to
Vernal, Iroquois and Lahontan. The percent of germplasm sources are
M. falcata (5), Ladak (8), Turkistan (12), Flemish (55) and Chilean
(20).
2. Hyland is adapted to the North Central United States and is intended for use in the Northern half of the United States. The states where it has been tested are Wisconsin, Illinois, Iowa and Kansas.
3. Hyland is dormant and similar to the variety Ranger. Flower color
in the Syn. 2 generation is 86% purple 14% variegated, with trace
amounts of cream, yellow and white.
4. Hyland has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, pea aphid, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1),
Verticillium wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid and moderate resistance to
stem nematode, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), and blue alfalfa aphid.
Its reaction to root knot nematode has not been tested.
5. Breeder seed was produced from cuttings of the parental plants in
an isolation block as Syn. 1 in Sloughhouse, CA in 1988--90. Seed lots
were kept separate. Foundation seed (Syn. 2) was produced from Breeder
seed and Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) from either Breeder seed or
Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two
generations of Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) classes are recognized. A
maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder
and Foundation seed with five years for Certified seed. Sufficient
Breeder seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained
by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1993.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included
with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
MBS4112
1. MBS4ll2 is a twelve clone synthetic. Parent plants were selected
out of forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. These parent
plants were progeny tested for one or more of the following traits:
Forage yield, stand persistence, forage quality, resistance to
bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose
(Race 1), Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), spotted
alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid. Parent plants trace back through several
intermediate steps to: NCMP2, MNP--D1, Tempo, Answer, Apollo, Teweles
Multistrain, and Dairyland experimentals. Dairyland experimentals
trace back to Vernal, Ranger and Lahontan. The percent of germplasm
sources are M. falcata (5), Ladak (8), M. varia (6), Turkistan(15),
Flemish (45), and Chilean (21).
2. MBS4l12 is adapted to the North East and Central United States and
is intended for use in the Northern half of the United States. The
states where it has been tested are Wisconsin, Illinois, Iowa,
Minnesota, Michigan, Pennsylvania and New York.
3. MBS4112 is moderately dormant and similar to the variety Saranac. Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is 88% purple, 12% variegated, with trace amounts of cream, yellow and white.
4. MBB4112 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1),
Verticillium wilt, pea aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, and moderate
resistance to blue alfalfa aphid and Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1). It
was not tested for root knot nematode and stem nematode.
5. Breeder seed was produced from cuttings of the parental plants in
an isolation block as Syn 1 in Sloughhouse, CA in 1988--90. Seed lots
were kept separate. Foundation seed (Syn. 2) will be produced from
Breeder seed and certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) from either Breeder or
Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two
generations of Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) classes are recognized. A
maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder
and Foundation seed with five years for Certified seed. Sufficient
Breeder seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained
by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1993.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included
with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
BPR358
1. BPR358 is an eight clone synthetic variety. Parent plants were selected out of forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. These parent plants were progeny tested for one or more of the following traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, forage quality, resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), spotted alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid. Parent plants trace back through several intermediate steps to: MSB, Apollo, Answer, Teweles Multistrain, and Dairyland experimental. Dairyland experimentals trace back to Vernal, Lahontan, Ranger and Iroquois. The percent of germplasm sources are Ladak (5), Turkistan (25), Flemish (40), and Chilean (30).
2. BPR358 is adapted to the North central United States and is
intended for use in the Northern half of the United States. The states
where it has been tested are Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Illinois,
Nebraska, and Kansas.
3. BPR358 is moderately dormant and similar to the variety Saranac.
Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is 87% purple, 13% variegated,
with trace amounts of cream yellow and white.
4. BPR358 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, pea aphid, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, and moderate resistance to stem nematode, blue alfalfa aphid, and Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1). Its reaction to root knot nematode has not been tested.
5. Breeder seed was produced from cuttings of the parental plants in
an isolation block as Syn. 1 in Sloughhouse, CA in 1988--90. Seed lots
were kept separate. Foundation seed (Syn. 2) was produced from Breeder
seed and Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) from either Breeder or
Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two
generations of certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) classes are recognized. A
maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder
and Foundation seed with five years for Certified seed. Sufficient
Breeder seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained
by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1993.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included
with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
AMENDED CRYSTAL (MBS2821) ALFALFA
1. Crystal is a 22 clone synthetic variety. Parent clones trace back
through several intermediate steps to Teweles Multistrain, Answer,
Iroquois, Apollo, Vernal, Tempo, Thor, Lahonton, MSB, MSB--CW5, MNMP-
D1, NCMP2 and Dairyland experimentals. Dairyland experimentals trace
back to Flandria, Culver, Durastan and Ranger. Parent plants were
selected out of forage yield plots and progeny tested for one or more
of the following traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, winter
hardiness, seed yield, and resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, Fusarium wilt, anthracnose, Verticillium wilt and
Aphanomyces. The percent of germplasm sources are M. falcata (3),
Ladak (20), M. varia (5), Turkistan (10), Flemish (60) and Chilean
(2).
2. Crystal is intended for use in the Upper Midwest region of the
United States for hay, haylage, greenchop and dehydration. The states
where it has been tested are Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois.
3. Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is approximately 76% purple,
24% variegated, with trace amounts of cream, white and yellow. Growth
habit in mid--summer is erect and semi--erect in the fall. Its fall
dormancy is similar to the variety Saranac.
4. Crystal has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt and
Phytophthora root rot, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1),
Verticillium wilt, and pea aphid; moderate resistance to stem
nematode, blue alfalfa aphid and low resistance to Aphanomyces and
spotted alfalfa aphid.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental clones
in an isolation block as Syn. 1. Enough Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was
produced for the expected life of the variety. Seed lots will be kept
separate. Foundation seed will be produced from Breeder seed and
certified seed either from Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation
each of Breeder, Foundation, and two generations of certified seed
classes are recognized. A maximum of three years is permitted on
stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed with five years for
certified seed.
6. Certified seed was available spring of 1991.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included
with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
931
1. 931 is a twelve clone synthetic variety. Parent plants were
selected out of forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. The
parent plants were progeny tested for one or more of the following
traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, forage quality, resistance
to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose
(Race 1), Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), spotted
alfalfa aphid and pea aphid. Parent plants trace back through several
intermediate steps to: Tempo, Apollo, Iroquois, Answer, WL312,
MNP--B1(Syn 2), MNP-D1, MSB-CW5AN3, MSB and Dairyland experimentals.
Dairyland experimentals trace back to Vernal, Lahontan and Ranger. The
percent of germplasm sources are: M. falacta (11), Ladak (12), M.
varia (2), Turkistan (15), Flemish (40) and Chilean (20)
2. 931 is adapted to the North Central United States and is intended
for use in the Northern half of the United States. The states where it
has been tested are Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota and Michigan.
3. 931 is a moderately dormant and similar to the variety Saranac. Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is 85% purple, 15% variegated, with trace amounts of cream, white and yellow.
4. 931 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, pea aphid, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1),
Verticillium wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, stem nematode and moderate
resistance to blue alfalfa aphid and Aphanomyces root rot (race 1).
Its reaction to root knot nematode has not been tested.
5. Breeder seed was produced from cuttings of the parental plants in
an isolation block as Syn. 1 in Sloughhouse, CA in 1988--90. Seed lots
were kept separate. Foundation seed (Syn. 2) will be produced from
Breeder seed and certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) from either Breeder or
Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two
generations of certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) classes are recognized. A
maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder
and Foundation seed with five years for certified seed. Sufficient
Breeder seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained
by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1993.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included
with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
AMENDED MAGNUM III (DS503) ALFALFA
1. Magnum III is a synthetic variety developed by Dairyland Research
International, Clinton, WI. The percent of germplasm sources are
M. falcata (5), Ladak (4), M. varia (27), Turkistan (31), Flemish
(26), and Chilean (7). Parental clones trace back to Iroquois (9),
MSB--CW5AN3 (8), Cherokee (2), Lahontan (2), PI206452 (2), Glory (1),
Thor (1), Vernal (1), Everest (1), MNB1 (4), MNP--D1 (4), MNP42 (6),
California Line (M. falcata, E. H. Stanford) (4), and Teweles
Multi--strain (origin unknown) (8). Parental clones were selected based
on progeny tests for one or more of the following traits: forage
yield, stand persistence, winterhardiness, seed yield, and resistance
to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot, Fusarium wilt, anthracnose,
and Verticillium wilt.
2. Magnum III has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota, and South
Dakota. It will be marketed in the Midwest states (WI, MI, MN, IA, IL,
etc.). The primary purpose will be for hay, greenchop, and
dehydration.
3. Flower color is 82% purple, 17% variegated and less than 1% yellow, cream, and white. Fall dormancy is moderately dormant similar to Saranac.
4. This variety has resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot, Fusarium wilt, and pea aphid. It has moderate resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, stem nematode, blue alfalfa aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid and low resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1).
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental clones in a cage as Syn. 1. Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was grown for the expected life of the variety and will be kept separate from year to year. Foundation seed will be produced from Breeder seed and Certified seed either from Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder, Foundation, and Certified seed class is recognized. A maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed with five years for Certified seed.
6. Certified seed was available spring of 1988.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
AMENDED MAGNUM III-WET (DS916) ALFALFA
1. Magnum III-Wet is a 25 clone synthetic variety. Parent plants were selected out of forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. Parent plants trace back through several intermediate steps to Magnum III, Magnum, and Webfoot. The percent of germplasm sources are M. falcata (7), Ladak (10), M. varia (40), Turkistan (8) and Flemish (35).
2. Magnum III-Wet is adapted and intended for use in the North central United States for hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration. The states where it has been tested are Wisconsin and Illinois.
3. Magnum III-Wet is dormant and similar to the variety Ranger. Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is 88% purple, 12% variegated, with trace amounts of cream, yellow, and white.
4. Magnum III-Wet has high resistance to pea aphid, resistance to Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, moderate resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), blue alfalfa aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid. Its reaction to stem nematode and bacterial wilt has not been tested.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental plants in an isolation block as Syn 1. Seed lots will be kept separate. Foundation seed (Syn 2) will be produced from Breeder seed and Certified seed (Syn 2 or 3) from either Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two generations of Certified seed (Syn 2 or 3) classes are recognized. A maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed with five years for Certified seed. Sufficient Foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed was available spring of 1991.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
AMENDED PATRIOT (DS707) ALFALFA
1. Patriot is a 24 clone synthetic variety. Parent clones trace back through several intermediate steps to Teweles Multistrain, MSB, MSB--CW5, MNP--D1, Answer, Cherokee, WL312, Apollo, Iroquois, Lahontan and Dairyland experimentals. Dairyland experimentals trace back to Flandria, Culver, Vernal, Durastan, and Ranger. Parent plants were selected out of forage yield plots and progeny tested for one or more of the following traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, winter hardiness, seed yield, and resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Verticillium wilt and Aphanomyces. The percent of germplasm sources are M. falcata (5), Ladak (35), Turkistan (5), Flemish (50), and Chilean (5).
2. Patriot is intended for use in the upper Midwest and Northeast region of the United States for hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration. States where it has been tested are Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, Pennsylvania, Illinois, and Michigan.
3. Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is approximately 87% purple, 13% variegated, with trace amounts of cream, white, and yellow. Growth habit in mid--summer is erect and semi--erect in the fall. Its fall dormancy is similar to the variety Saranac.
4. Patriot has resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, pea aphid, and moderate resistance to Aphanomyces, blue alfalfa aphid, and low resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid. Its reaction to stem nematode has not been tested.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental clones in an isolation block as Syn. 1. Enough Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was produced for the expected life of the variety. Seed lots will be kept separate. Foundation seed will be produced from Breeder seed and Certified seed from either Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two generations of Certified seed classes are recognized. A maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed with five years for Certified seed.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1991.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
AMENDED GOOD AS GOLD (MBS2946) ALFALFA
1. Good as Gold is a 21 clone synthetic variety. Parent clones trace back through several intermediate steps to Vernal, Answer, Apollo, Tempo, Lahontan, Teweles Multistrain, MSB, MSB--CW5, MNP--D1, WI plant release M193, and Dairyland experimentals. Dairyland experimentals trace to Flandria, Culver, Vernal, Durstan, and Ranger. Parent plants were selected out of forage yield plots and progeny tested for one or more of the following traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, winter hardiness, seed yield, and resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot, Fusarium wilt, anthracnose, Verticillium wilt and Aphanomyces. Percent of germplasm sources are M. falcata (4), Ladak (6), M. varia (5), Turkistan (30), Flemish (50), and Chilean (5).
2. Good as Gold is intended for use in the Eastern, Central, and Northern regions of the United States for hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma, New York, and Georgia.
3. Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is approximately 85% purple, 15% variegated and a trace of yellow, white, and cream. Growth habit is erect in mid--summer and semi--erect in the fall. Its fall dormancy is similar to the variety Saranac.
4. Good as Gold has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, pea aphid, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, and spotted alfalfa aphid, moderate resistance to blue alfalfa aphid and low resistance to Aphanomyces. Its reaction to stem nematode has not been tested.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental clones in an isolation block as Syn. 1. Enough Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was produced for the expected life of the variety. Seed lots will be kept separate. Foundation seed will be produced from Breeder seed and Certified seed from either Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two generations of Certified seed classes are recognized. A maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed, with five years for Certified seed.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1990.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
AMENDED PERSIST (BPR359) ALFALFA
1. Persist is a twelve clone synthetic variety. Parent plants were out of forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. The parent plants were progeny tested for one or more of the following traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, forage quality, seed yield resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces, spotted alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid. Parent plants trace back through several intermediate steps to: MNP--B1(Syn.2), Tewels Multistrain, and Dairyland experimentals. Dairyland experimentals trace back to Vernal and Ranger. The percent of germplasm sources are M. falcata (2), Ladak (18), Turkistan (4), Flemish (70), and Chilean (6).
2. Persist is adapted to the North Central United States and is intended for use in the Northern half of the United States for hay, haylage, greenchop and dehydration. The states where it has been tested are Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, and Illinois.
3. Persist is moderately dormant and similar to the variety Saranac. Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is 80% purple, 20% variegated, with trace amounts of cream, yellow, and white.
4. Persist has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid and moderate resistance to Aphanomyces (Race 1), stem nematode, and blue alfalfa aphid.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental plants in an isolation block as Syn. 1. Seed lots will be kept separate. Foundation seed (Syn. 2) will be produced from Breeder seed and Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) from either Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two generations of Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) classes are recognized. A maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed with five years for Certified seed. Sufficient Foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1993.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
AMENDED 630 (DS309) ALFALFA
1. DS309 is a synthetic variety developed by Dairyland Research International, Clinton, WI. Parental clones traced to Magnum (18), Conquer (7), Blazer (12), DeKalb 120 (7), and Americana 7525 (4). Parental clones were selected based on progeny tests for one or more of the following traits: resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot. Parental clones were planted under cage isolation and intercrossed at Sloughhouse, CA to produce breeder seed.
2. DS309 has been tested in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Illinois, and Ohio. It will be marketed in Midwestern states. The primary purpose will be for hay, green chop, and dehydration.
3. Approximately 65% dark to light purple and 35 % variegated purple and yellow green.
4. This variety has high resistance to bacterial wilt, resistance to Fusarium wilt, pea aphid, moderate resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium wilt, stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid and blue alfalfa aphid. Fall dormancy is similar to Saranac AR".
5. Breeder seed will be produced from cuttings of the parental clones in a cage as Syn. 1. Foundation seed will be produced from Breeder seed and Certified seed either from Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder, Foundation, and Certified seed class is recognized. A maximum of three years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed with five years of Certified seed.
6. Certified seed will be produced in 1987.
7. Application will be made for Plant Variety Protection.
LM455 (IH101, GT55, NPI455)
1. LM 455 traces to two experimental populations. One population was
developed from WL 318 by two cycles of phenotypic recurrent selection
for resistance to Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, spotted alfalfa
aphid and stem nematode. The second population consisted of
Verticillium wilt resistant selections from Sabilt, Sverre and Vertus.
Two hundred plants from the WL 318 population (67%) were intercrossed
with 100 plants from the Sabilt-Sverre-Vertus population (33%) to
produce the Syn. 1 generation. Estimated germplasm sources are M.
falcata (2%), Ladak (1%), M. varia (18%), Turkistan (15%), Flemish
(37%), Chilean (15%), Peruvian (3%) and unknown (9%).
2. LM 455 is adapted to, and intended for use in the western region of
the US where moderately dormant varieties are grown. It has been tested
in NM, CA, NV, IL, IA, MI, SD, and WI.
3. LM 455 is a moderately dormant variety with fall dormancy similar
to Lahontan. Flower color of the Syn. 2 is approximately 90% purple, 7%
variegated, and 3% white with a trace of cream and yellow flowers.
4. LM 455 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, pea aphid and spotted
alfalfa aphid; resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot and
stem nematode; moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt and blue
alfalfa aphid; and low resistance to anthracnose (Race 1). LM 455 has
not been tested for resistance to Aphanomyces root rot or root knot
nematode.
5. Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was produced in an open isolation in 1981 and 1982 and bulked, with sufficient quantity held in storage for the life of the variety. Seed increase is on a three generation basis with 2, 3 and 6 year stand life permitted for breeder (Syn. 1), foundation (Syn. 2), and Certified (Syn. 3) seed classes, respectively. Breeder seed production is limited to CA with foundation and Certified seed production limited to CA, WA, OR or ID). Breeder seed will be maintained by FSRC and Lohse Mill Inc.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. No application will be made for plant variety protection.
8. Information in this application may be given to the PVP office.
DK169 (IH-101R)
1. DK 169 was developed from LM 455 by one cycle of phenotypic
selection for resistance to anthracnose, bacterial wilt, Fusarium
wilt, stem nematode, Phytophthora root rot and spotted alfalfa aphid.
Estimated germplasm sources are 2% M. falcata, 1% Ladak, 18% M.
varia, 15% Turkistan, 37% Flemish, 15% Chilean, 2% Peruvian with 9%
unknown.
2. DK 169 is adapted to, and intended for use in the parts of the
western region in which moderately dormant varieties are grown. DK 169
has been tested in NM, CA, NV and OR.
3. DK 169 is a moderately dormant variety with fall dormancy similar
to Lahontan. Flower color of the Syn. 1 is approximately 92% purple,
6% variegated, 2% white with a trace of yellow and cream.
4. DK 169 is highly resistant to the spotted alfalfa aphid; resistant
to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, stem nematode, and pea aphid;
moderately resistant to Verticillium wilt and Phytophthora root rot;
low resistance to the blue alfalfa aphid and is susceptible to
anthracnose (Race 1). DK 169 has not been tested for resistance to
Aphanomyces root rot and root knot nematode.
5. Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was produced in open isolation in 1984 and
1985 and bulked, with a sufficient quantity held in storage for the
life of the variety. Seed increase is on a three generation basis with
a 2, 3 and 6 year stand life permitted for breeder (Syn. 1),
foundation (Syn. 2), and Certified (Syn. 3) seed classes,
respectively. Breeder seed productions is limited to CA with
foundation and certified seed production limited to CA, WA, OR, or ID.
Breeder seed will be maintained by FSRC and Ramsey Seed Co.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. No application will be made for Plant variety Protection.
8. Information in this application may be given to the PVP Office.
PGI3222
1. PGI3222 is a synthetic variety tracing to a line cross between two
experimental populations. Parentage traces to the varieties Oneida VR
and Fortress. Both populations had phenotypic recurrent selection for
resistance to bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, anthracnose,
Phytophthora root rot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -5%, Ladak -11%,
M. varia -28%, Turkistan -2%, Flemish -51% and Chilean -3%.
2. PGI3222 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S. It
has been tested in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Washington and Ontario.
3. PGI3222 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 78% purple (Syn 1), 22% variegated and a trace of
white, yellow and cream.
4. PGI3222 has high resistance to Verticillium wilt, resistance to
anthracnose (race 1) with resistance to Fusarium wilt, bacterial wilt,
and Phytophthora root rot, and moderate resistance to spotted alfalfa
aphid. This variety is susceptible to Aphanomyces root rot (race 1).
Reaction to stem nematode, root-knot nematode, pea aphid and blue
alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder, foundation and certified seed classes. Breeder (Syn 1),
foundation (Syn 2), and certified (Syn 3) classes will be recognized.
Breeder seed was produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA in
1986. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety
will be maintained by MBS. Stands of foundation and certified seed
fields are limited to 3 to 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
K93
1. K93 is a synthetic variety with about 100 parent plants. Parent
plants were selected from vigorous progeny rows and resistance to one
or more of the following pests: Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root
rot and Aphanomyces. The following germplasm sources were used in the
development of GG93: Wrangler, Impact, and Renegade. Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -6%, Ladak -6%, M.
varia -21%, Turkistan -39%, Flemish -20%, Chilean -5%, Peruvian -1%,
and Unknown -2%.
2. K93 is a dormant variety adapted to the northern region of the U.S.
It has been tested in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Nebraska, Michigan and
Illinois. It will be marketed primarily in these states.
3. Approximately 70% of the flowers (Syn. 2) are purple, 30%
variegated, with a trace of yellow or cream. Fall dormancy is similar
to Ranger.
4. K93 has resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot,
Fusarium wilt, pea aphid, and Verticillium wilt. It has moderate
resistance to stem nematode. It has low resistance to Aphanomyces
(race 1). It has not been adequately tested to determine its reaction
to anthracnose and root knot nematode.
5. Sufficient breeder seed was produced and will be maintained by
Green Genes, Inc. near Adrian, OR under controlled environmental
conditions to last the life of the variety. One generation each of
breeder (Syn 2), foundation (Syn 3), and certified (Syn 3 or 4) is
recognized. Up to 2 harvest years are permitted on stands producing
foundation seed with 6 years allowed on certified production.
Foundation seed production will be permitted in Nevada, Oregon, or
Idaho. There are no restrictions on area of production of certified
seed.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in the fall of 1993.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection is not anticipated.
8. Information in this application may be turned over to the PVP
office.
FUTURE
1. Future is a synthetic variety with about 100 parent plants. Parent
plants were selected from vigorous progeny rows or high seed set
and/or resistance to downy mildew and Phytophthora root rot. The
following germplasm sources were used in the development of Future:
Riley, Apollo II, DK-120, Wrangler, and Elevation. Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -4%, Laka -5%, M.
varia -17%, Turkistan -8%, Flemish -18%, Chilean -17%, and Unknown
-31%.
2. Future is adapted and intended for use in the northern Central region of the U.S. It has been tested in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan and Nebraska.
3. Future is a dormant variety with fall dormancy similar to Ranger. Flower color (Syn. 2) is approximately 65% purple, 35% variegated and a trace of yellow and cream.
4. Future has high resistance to bacterial wilt. It has resistance to Phytophthora root rot and pea aphid. It has moderate resistance to Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt and the stem nematode. It has low resistance to anthracnose. It has not been adequately tested to determine its reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, root-knot nematode and Aphanomyces root rot (race 1).
5. Sufficient breeder seed was produced and will be maintained by Green Genes, Inc. near Adrian, OR under controlled environmental conditions to last the life of the variety. One generation each of breeder (Syn 2), foundation (Syn 3), and certified (Syn 3 or 4) is recognized. Up to 2 harvest years are permitted on stands producing foundation seed with 6 years allowed on certified production. Foundation seed production will be permitted in Nevada, Oregon or Idaho. There are no restrictions on area of production of certified seed.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in the fall of 1993.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. Information in this application may be turned over to the PVP office.
MULTISTAR
1. Multistar is a 146-clone synthetic variety developed using
phenotypic recurrent selection. Parent plants were selected for
resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, spotted alfalfa aphid, and
tolerance to potato leafhopper yellowing. Parent plants were selected
from several FFR breeding populations tracing predominately to the
varieties Legend, Chief, Verta +, Edge and Summit, with minor
contributions from Salute, WL-316, 5432 and 5444. Estimates of
germplasm sources are: M. falcata (5%), Ladak (5%), M. varia (26%),
Turkistan (4%), Flemish (53%) and Chilean (7%).
2. Multistar is adapted to and intended for use in the midwestern,
southeastern and northeastern United States. It has been tested in
Indiana, Kentucky, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia
and Wisconsin.
3. Multistar is a dormant variety with fall dormancy similar to Ranger. Flower color is approximately 95% purple, 5% variegated, and a trace of cream, yellow and white (syn-1). Approximately 54% of the plants exhibit some level of multifoliate expression in the autumn regrowth.
4. Multistar has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt and Phytophthora root rot; resistance to Verticillium wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid and stem nematode. It has not been tested for reaction to Aphanomyces, pea aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, or root knot nematode.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation of breeder (syn 1), two generations of foundation (syn 2 or 3) and three generations of certified (syn 2, 3 or 4) classes. Breeder seed was produced in 1989-90 by greenhouse crossing, and in field isolation in 1990 in Washington, sufficient for the life of the variety, and will be maintained as separate lots in cold storage by FFR Cooperative. Length of stand is 1, 3 and 5 years for breeder, foundation and certified production respectively. Foundation seed production is restricted to the northwestern United States.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1993.
7. Application will not be made for Plant Variety Protection.
8. Information in this application may be turned over to the PVP office.
SW 14
1. SW 14 is a 77 clone synthetic variety selected and developed from a cross of two populations, 1SC88 (CUF 101 plant selections) and 1SUCC88 (U.C. Cibola plant selections). Criteria of plant selection was based upon plant vigor and resistance to aphids and diseases at Mendota and Tranquility, California. Selections trace to CUF 101 and U.C. Cibola, all of which originated from seed production fields five (5) and three (3) years old respectively. The estimated germplasm sources are as follows: African -60%, Indian -20%, Turkistan -12%, Chilean -4%, Ladak -1%, M. varia -1%, Flemish -1%, and Peruvian -1%. Breeder seed, (SYN 1) is bulked seed produced under isolation in 1988 and 1989.
2. SW 14 is adapted for use in alfafa hay production areas of
California where very non-dormant varieties are recommended. Primary
use is for alfalfa hay, haylage, greenchop and dehydration, in primary
production areas of the Central and Southern San Joaquin Valley. SW 14
is a very non-dormant variety similar in fall dormancy to CUF 101. The
mid-summer and fall growth is erect.
3. Flower color is 99% purple with 1% white.
4. SW 14 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, pea aphid, spotted
alfalfa aphid, and southern Root-Knot nematode (M. incognita),
resistance to blue alfalfa aphid, moderate resistance to northern Root
Knot nematode (M. hapla), low resistance to Phytophthora root rot and
Verticillium wilt, and is susceptible to stem nematode and
anthracnose, Race 1.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was bulked from 77 parent clones at Five
Points, California. Under certification the classes of seed will be
Breeders (Syn 1) Foundation (Syn 2) or (Syn 3) and Certified (Syn 3 or
4). Foundation seed will be produced from Breeders seed and/or
Foundation seed. Length of stand allowed for Breeder, Foundation and
Certified is 2, or 4, and 6 years respectively. S and W Seed Company
will maintain seed stock at low humidity at Five Points, California.
6. Certified seed stock will be available for sale in the fall of
1991.
7. Application will be made for protection under the Plant Variety
Protection Act, with title 5 option.
8. Documents for application to the National Alfalfa Variety Review
Board may be submitted to the PVP office.