VARIETAL PUBLICATION NO. CIL
ALFALFA
Rio VS-937 (Expt.) 86-213 (Expt.)
Belmont* Pacesetter 89-31 (Expt.)
CUF 101* Jewel GH755
SW 14 VS-888 (Expt.) 89-30 (Expt.)
PGI 84D92 (Expt.) GH-777 XAE05 (Expt.)
PGI 8633C (Expt.) Bolt ML Capital
Milkmaker II VS-929 (Expt.) 5246
Sabre VS-931 (Expt.) XAL06 (Expt.)
13R Supreme VS-943 (Expt.) Alpine*
Lobo Prism Magnum III*
ABI 700* VS-904 (Expt.) Crystal*
Nordic* Encore Magnum III-Wet
OK 49* AlfaLeaf BPR359 (Expt.)
DK-189* 86-15* (Expt.) Flagship 75
VS-907 (Expt.) WL 610* 89783 (Expt.)
VS-922 (Expt.) WL 457* Viking 1
Varietal Publication No. CXXXII, March, 1989
Expt. Designations named
5472 (XAL72)
5373 (XAM73)
Varietal Publication No. CXXXIX, April, 1990
Expt. Designations named
Val Verde 707 (82 CaB)
Val Verde (86-295)
Varietal Publication No. CXLIV, April, 1991
Expt. Designations named
Columbo (8737N)
Gourmet Hay (86-141)
ASSOCIATION OF OFFICIAL SEED CERTIFYING AGENCIES
April, 1992
NATIONAL ALFALFA VARIETY REVIEW BOARD
Association of Official Seed Certifying Agencies
The members of the National Alfalfa Variety Review Board are of the opinion that the following varieties are distinctive and that seed of these varieties can be certified providing it meets the standards of the certifying agency of the state in which seed is grown. All variety information, including the descriptions, claims, and research data to support the claims was supplied to the Board by the applicants. The Board makes judgments regarding the distinctiveness of the variety and its eligibility for certification based on the data supplied. Beyond this, the Board takes no position on the accuracy of truthfulness of an description or claim made by the applicants.
*=Amendment /Revision
Experimental
Variety Designation Applicant Approved by
Rio NH1-2 Great Plains Review Board
Research
Belmont* Big Jim Great Plains Review Board
Research
CUF 101* - University of Review Board
California
SW 14 SW 14 S&W Seed Co. Review Board
- PGI 84D92 Plant Genetics Review Board
Milkmaker 8863N Plant Genetics Review Board
Sabre NY86I11 Cornell AES Review Board
13R Supreme AP8881 ABI, Inc. Review Board
Lobo AP8650 ABI, Inc. Review Board
ABI 700* AP8660 ABI, Inc. Review Board
Nordic* - ABI, Inc. Review Board
OK 49* - OK State Review Board
University
DK-189* VS-754 Vista Review Board
- VS-907 Agway, Inc. Review Board
- VS-922 Vista Review Board
- VS-937 Union Seed Review Board
Company
Pacesetter VS-820 Research Seeds Review Board
Jewel VS-800 Wilber-Ellis Review Board
- VS-888 Vista Review Board
GH-777 VS-856 Golden Harvest Review Board
Bolt ML VS-920 Jung Seed Review Board
Company
- VS-929 Vista Review Board
- VS-931 Vista Review Board
- VS-943 Vista Review Board
Prism VS-852 Vista Review Board
- VS-904 Vista Review Board
Encore VS-851 Vista Review Board
Alphaleaf VS-805 Vista Review Board
- 86-15* W-L Research Review Board
Wl 610* - W-L Research Review Board
WL 457* - W-L Research Review Board
- 86-213 W-L Research Review Board
- 86-31 W-L Research Review Board
GH755 89-126 W-L Research Review Board
- 89-30 W-L Research Review Board
- XAE05, YAE 05, Pioneer Hi-Bred Review Board
Capital 82B-1, YAL 95, Pioneer Hi-Bred Review Board
XAL 95
5246 XAE 92, YAE 92 Pioneer Hi-Bred Review Board
88W6PV1
- XAL06, YAL 06
Alpine* DS 531 Dairyland Review Board
Magnum III* DS 503 Dairyland Review Board
Crystal * MBS 2821 Dairyland Review Board
Magnum III-Wet DS 916, Dairyland Review Board
DS 920
- BPR359 Dairyland Review Board
Flagship 75 88778 Northrup King Review Board
- 89783 Northrup King Review Board
Viking 1 C87-422, Northrup King Review Board
NK5C2
NKAB1, H90-401
H90A, 90792
Rio
1. Rio was bred from the following germplasm sources: BAA-15=8.3%, BAA17=8.3%, BAA-20=8.3%, UC123=12.5%, UC143=12.5%, CimarronVR=50%. The breeding procedure was recurrent selection for resistance to Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid and blue alfalfa aphid in the above sources, followed by strain crosses. The germplasm is estimated to have come from African (45%), Chilean (23%), Flemish (15%), M.varia (10%), Turkistan (5%), M.falcata (1%), and Ladak (1%).
2. Areas of probable adaptation and use are the Sacramento and San Joaquin valleys and the Southern United States. Rio is to be used for hay, haylage and greenchop. Rio has been tested for yield and persistence in California and Georgia.
3. Rio has a fall dormancy rating of 7. Flower color is predominantly purple (94%) with a low frequency of blue (6%).
4. Rio is highly resistant to race 1 anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot, Fusarium wilt, pea aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, and blue alfalfa aphid; resistant to bacterial wilt, root knot nematodes, and race 2 anthracnose; and moderately resistant to stem nematode and Aphanomyces. Verticillium wilt resistance has not been evaluated.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation each of breeder, foundation, and certified seed classes: i.e., Breeder (Syn1), foundation (Syn2), certified (Syn3). Breeder seed was produced under isolation in Apex, NC. Foundation and certified classes are produced by Great Plains Research Company, Inc. under contract with seed growers. Age of stand for seed production for breeder, foundation, and certified is 1, 2, and 6 years, respectively. Breeder and foundation seed stocks are maintained by Great Plains Research Company, Inc.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. Application will be made for Plant Variety Protection under the act. The certification option will not be requested.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
1. Belmont is a synthetic alfalfa variety selected from WL 316, Apollo
II, Oneida VR, Trumpetor, and Vernema by recurrent selection for
resistance to Verticillium wilt, anthracnose, Phytophthora, spotted
alfalfa aphid, pea aphid, and blue alfalfa aphid followed by multiple
strain crosses. The germplasm sources of Belmont are estimated to be
50% Flemish, 10% M. varia, 10% Chilean, 3% M. falcata, and 27%
unknown.
2. Belmont is adapted to the Northeastern and Central United States
for use as hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration products. It has
been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Pennsylvania, New York, and Georgia.
3. Fall dormancy (fall growth) is similar to DuPuits. Flower color is 86% purple, 14% variegated with a trace of cream flowered plants.
4. Belmont has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial
wilt, pea aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid, resistance to Fusarium
wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, stem nematode, and
anthracnose (race 2), and moderate resistance to the blue aphid and
Lepto Leaf spot.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
each of breeder, foundation, and certified seed classes; i.e., breeder
(Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2), certified (Syn 3). Breeder seed was
produced under isolation in Apex, NC. Foundation and certified classes
are produced by Great Plains Research Company, Inc. under contract
with seed growers. Age of stand for seed production for breeder,
foundation, and certified seed is 1, 2, and 6 years, respectively.
Breeder and foundation seed stocks are maintained by Great Plains
Research Company, Inc. Sufficient foundation seed has been produced to
meet foreseeable needs.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1991.
7. Application will be made for Plant Variety Protection under the
Act. The certification option will not be requested.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
August 15, 1991
CUF 101
To: Western Seed Certification Agencies and Alfalfa Seed Producers
From: Robert Ball
Re: Amendment to Release of CUF 101 Alfalfa - 1977
Gentlemen:
At the time of release of CUF 101 Alfalfa, it was contemplated that the variety would be produced in California in limited amounts for use in the low desert valleys of Southern California where damage from the blue alfalfa aphid has been severe and where winter forage production is desired. As we know, this was not the case, and CUF 101 Alfalfa is now being used in many parts of the world.
Our certification Technical Committee, Department of Agronomy & Range Science, U.C.D. met and discussed the production of CUF 101 out of the area of adaptation. Their action was to amend the release of CUF 101 Alfalfa item VI (National Certified Alfalfa Review Board) "Procedure for maintaining stock seed, seed classes to be used, a statement as to the limitations of generations that may be certified, and any other requirements or limitations necessary to maintain varietal characteristics." as follows:
Breeder seed is bulked seed from 91 parent plants grown in a cage near El Centro, California during the summer of 1975. Under certification the classes of seed will be breeder, foundation and certified. Breeder seed will be used to establish fields of foundation seed. Foundation seed will be used for the production of certified seed. Breeder and Foundation seed will be maintained by the University of California, Foundation Seed Service, Davis. If the supply of breeder seed should become depleted, a lot of foundation seed shall be set aside and used to produce subsequent foundation seed.
Certified seed production for six years is permitted in areas south of the north 40 parallel and below 2,000 feet elevation. Certified seed production is limited to one season for areas above 2,000 feet elevation and in areas north of the north 40 parallel. In these areas seeding must be done in the spring and seed harvested in the fall. No additional certified seed production is allowed in following years.
The committee feels that drastic changes in the composition of CUF 101 Alfalfa would occur if the Certified production field was allowed to grow during a winter.
Sincerely,
Robert B. Ball
Executive Secretary
1. SW 14 is a 77 clone synthetic variety selected and developed from a cross of two populations, 1SC88 (CUF 101 plant selections) and 1SUCC88 (U.C. Cibola plant selections). Criteria of plant selection was based upon plant vigor and resistance to aphids and diseases at Mendota and Tranquility, California. Selections trace to CUF 101 and U.C. Cibola, all of which originated from seed production fields five (5) and three (3) years old respectively. The estimated germplasm sources are as follows: African -60%, Indian -20%, Turkistan -12%, Chilean -4%, Ladak-1%, M.varia -1%, Flemish -1%, and Peruvian -1%. Breeder seed, (SYN 1) is bulked seed produced under isolation in 1988 and 1989.
2. SW 14 is adapted for use in alfalfa bay production areas of California where very non-dormant varieties are recommended. Primary use is for alfalfa hay, haylage, greenchop and dehydration, in primary production areas of the Central and Southern San Joaquin Valley. SW 14 is a very non-dormant variety similar in fall dormancy to CUF 101. The mid-summer and fall growth is erect.
3. Flower color is 99% purple with 1% white.
4. SW 14 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, pea aphid, and spotted
alfalfa aphid, resistance to blue alfalfa aphid, moderate resistance to
Root-Knot nematode, low resistance to Phytophthora root rot and
Verticillium wilt, and is susceptible to stem nematode and anthracnose,
Race 1.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was bulked from 77 parent clones at Five
Points, California. Under certification the classes of seed will be
Breeders (Syn 1) Foundation (Syn 2) or (Syn 3) and Certified (Syn 3 or
4). Foundation seed will be produced from Breeders seed and/or
Foundation seed. Length of stand allowed for Breeder, Foundation and
Certified is 2, or 4, and 6 years respectively. S and W Seed Company
will maintain seed stock at low humidity at Five Points, California.
6. Certified seed stock will be available for sale in the fall of 1991.
7. Application will be made for protection under the Plant Variety
Protection Act, with title 5 option.
8. Documents for application to the National Alfalfa Variety Review
Board may be submitted to the PVP office.
PGI 84D92
1. PGI 84D92 is a 424 clone synthetic developed through phenotypic
recurrent selection for reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, anthracnose
and Phytophthora root rot. It was selected from four PGI varieties;
Arroyo (33%), Maricopa (27%), Yolo (23%) and Armona (17%). The 424
plants were placed in a cage near Woodland, CA where breeder seed
(Syn 1)was produced in 1984.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: Turkistan 26%, Indian 14%, Chilean 10%, African 9%, M.varia 4%, Ladak 1% and Unknown 36%.
2. PGI 84D92 is adapted and intended for use in the southwestern United States for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehydrated alfalfa production. It has been evaluated for forage yield and persistence in California.
3. PGI 84D92 is a non--dormant cultivar with a dormancy similar to
Moapa 69. Flower color is 100% purple with a trace of cream and
variegated.
4. PGI 84D92 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and Northern root-
knot nematode (M. hapla); resistance to Phytophthora root rot, blue
alfalfa aphid, pea aphid and stem nematode and moderate resistance to
bacterial wilt. It has not been adequately tested to determine its
reaction to anthracnose, Verticillium wilt or spotted alfalfa aphid.
5. Sufficient breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced to last the life of
the variety. Seed classes will be breeder (Syn 1) , foundation (Syn2
or 3), and certified (Syn 2, 3 or 4). Foundation seed may be produced
from breeder seed and a second generation of foundation seed (Syn 3)
may be produced at the breeder's discretion. Certified seed may be
produced from either breeder (Syn 1)or foundation seed (Syn 2
or 3). Stand duration will be 1, 4 and 6 years for breeder, foundation
and certified seed fields respectively.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1992.
7. It has not yet been decided whether or not to apply for Plant
Variety Protection.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
PGI 8633C
1. PGI 8633C is a 201 clone synthetic developed through phenotypic
recurrent selection for reaction to blue alfalfa aphid and Phytophthora
root rot. It was selected entirely from Mecca. The 201 plants were
placed in a cage at Woodland, California where breeder seed (Syn 1) was
produced in 1985 and 1986. Seed from both cages was bulked.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: African 46%, Indian
20%, Turkistan 10%, Chilean 9%, M. varia 2%, Peruvian 2%, M. falcata
1%, Ladak 1%, Flemish 1%, and Unknown 8%.
2. PGI 8633C is adapted and intended for use in the southwestern United
States where highly non--dormant cultivars are grown. It has been
evaluated for forage yield and persistence in California.
3. PGI 8633C is a very non-dormant cultivar with a dormancy similar
101. Flower color is 100% purple with traces of cream and variegated.
4. PGI 8633C has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and pea aphid;
resistance to Phytophthora root rot and stem nematode; low resistance
to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (Race 1) and Verticillium wilt. Reaction
to spotted alfalfa aphid and blue alfalfa aphid has not been
determined.
5. Sufficient breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced to last the life of the
variety. Seed classes will be breeder (Syn 1) , foundation (Syn 2 or
3), and certified (Syn 2, 3 or 4). Foundation seed may be produced from
breeder seed and a second generation of foundation seed (Syn 3) may be
produced at the breeder's discretion. Certified seed may be produced
from either breeder (Syn 1) or foundation seed (Syn 2 or 3). Stand
duration will be 2, 4 and 6 years for breeder, foundation and certified
seed fields respectively.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1992.
7. It has not yet been decided whether or not to apply for Plant
Variety Protection.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Milkmaker II
1. Milkmaker II is a 651 clone synthetic developed through phenotypic
recurrent selection for reaction to Verticillium wilt, anthracnose an
Phytophthora root rot. It was selected from Milkmaker. The 651 plants
were placed in a cage near Nampa, ID where breeder seed (Syn 1) was
produced in 1988.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: Flemish 43%, M.varia 23%, Ladak 21%, Chilean 7%, M.falcata 4% and Turkistan 2%.
2. 2. Milkmaker II is adapted to and intended for use in the northwestern and north central U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop or dehydrated alfalfa production. It has been evaluated for forage yield and persistence in Wisconsin and Idaho.
3. Milkmaker II is a dormant cultivar with dormancy similar to
Vernal. Flower color is 58% purple, 32% variegated, 5% cream and 5%
yellow.
4. Milkmaker II has high resistance to Fusarium wilt; resistance
to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot, stem nematode and pea
aphid and low resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid. Reaction to
blue alfalfa aphid, Verticillium wilt and anthracnose has not
been determined.
5. Sufficient breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced to last the life of
the variety. Seed classes will be breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2
or 3), and certified (Syn 2, 3 or 4). Foundation seed may be produced
from breeder seed and a second generation of foundation seed (Syn 3)
may be produced at the breeder's discretion. Certified seed may be
produced from either breeder (Syn 1) or foundation seed (Syn 2 or 3).
Stand duration will be 1, 4 and 6 years for breeder, foundation and
certified seed fields respectively.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1991.
7. It has not yet been decided whether or not to apply for Plant
Variety Protection.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
Sabre
1. Sabre is a synthetic variety derived from crossing Oneida VR with a Flemish population. The Flemish population was germplasm with origin similar to that of Saranac AR, backcrossed once with Saranac AR, then phenotypically selected for resistance to anthracnose (Race 1). Parent plants of Sabre were the result of recurrent phenotypic selection for resistances to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt, Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot. Pre-breeder (Syn. 1) seed was a bulk of an equal weight of seed from 18 clones with high number of seeds/pod after open-pollination by honeybees (in an enclosed room) among the 354 plants from the last cycle of selection for disease resistance. Syn. 1 seed was planted to produce breeder seed (Syn. 2) under cage isolations in Nampa, Idaho in 1986, 1987, and 1988. Breeder seed lots will be bulked for future planting for foundation seed production. Approximate germplasm sources contributed to this variety are 70% Flemish, 22% M. varia, 4% M. falcata, 2% Ladak, 1% Turkestan, and 1% Chilean.
2. Sabre is adapted to and intended for use in the northern
United States for hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration. It
has been tested in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota,
Montana, Nebraska, New York, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, and
Wisconsin.
3. Sabre is a moderately dormant variety with fall dormancy reaction
similar to that of Saranac. Flower color is 70% purple and 30%
variegated, and trace of yellow and cream.
4. Sabre has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Fusarium wilt,
Verticillium wilt, and pea aphid; and resistance to Phytophthora root
rot. It is susceptible to spotted alfalfa aphid. It has not been
tested for resistances to bacterial wilt, stem nematode, and blue
alfalfa aphid.
5. Breeder seed (Syn. 2) was produced under cage isolations in Idaho
in sufficient quantity to last the life of the variety. Seed produced
in 1986, 1987, and 1988 will be bulked for future production of
foundation seed. This seed is maintained by the Department of Plant
Breeding & Biometry at Cornell University. Foundation seed (Syn. 3)
may be produced from breeder seed in the northern USA on stands no
more than 3 years old unless by consent of the breeder. Production of
foundation seed requires approval from the New York Seed Improvement
Cooperative. Certified seed (Syn. 3 or 4) may be produced from breeder
or foundation seed on stands no more than 6 years old.
6. Certified seed was first marketed in 1989.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection will not be made.
8. This information may be forwarded to the PVP office.
13R Supreme
1. 13R Supreme is a synthetic variety with 200 parent clones. Parental
clones trace to populations selected for resistance to the following
pests: Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, bacterial wilt, Fusarium
wilt, Verticillium wilt, pea aphid and spotted alfalfa aphid.
Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made
from a population in a two-year-old space-planted nursery near
Kingsburg, California. Parentage of 13R Supreme traces to GT 13R Plus
(100 %). Approximate germplasm source contributions are African (70%)
and Turkistan (30%).
2. Adapted to and intended for use in areas of central and southern
California, and lower elevations of Arizona and New Mexico. Tested in
California and New Mexico.
3. Fall dormancy of 13R Supreme is similar to Moapa 69. Flower
color is approximately 99% purple and 1 % variegated with traces
of cream, white and yellow.
4. 13R Supreme has resistance to Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot
and pea aphid, and moderate resistance to bacterial wilt, Verticillium
wilt, and anthracnose. It has not been evaluated for reaction to blue
alfalfa aphid, stem nematode and spotted alfalfa aphid.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified seed classes. Certified seed may be produced
from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 5-year stand
life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and
certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production,
outside the area of adaptation, is limited to single season
production (non-overwintering).
6. Certified seed will be available in 1992.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Lobo
1. Lobo is a synthetic variety with 47 parent clones. Parental clones
trace to populations selected for resistance to the following pests:
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
Verticillium wilt, blue alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, stem
nematode and northern root knot nematode. Phenotypic recurrent
selection was used. Final selections were made in two populations from
a 3-year-old space-planted nursery near Nampa, Idaho. Parentage of
Lobo traces to Diamond (50%), Oregon GXC (9%), Oregon GXE (9%), Apollo
II (7%), Trident (6%), Endure (4%), Maverick (3%), Apollo (3%), Atlas
(2%), WL 318 (2%), Answer (2%) and 3% to numerous other sources.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (4%),
Ladak (6%), M. varia (17%), Turkistan (15%), Flemish (25%), Chilean
(11%), Peruvian (3%), Indian (3%), African (1%) with 15 percent from
unknown sources.
2. Adapted to and intended for use in areas of the northern San Joaquin
valley of California, the Sacramento Valley and Coastal valleys of
central and southern California and intermediate and high desert
valleys of Southern California, Arizona, Nevada and lower elevations of
Idaho, Utah, Oregon and Washington. It has been tested in Idaho and
California.
3. Fall dormancy of Lobo is similar to Lahontan. Flower color is
approximately 87% purple and 13 variegated with a trace of cream,
white and yellow.
4. Lobo has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, resistance to
anthracnose, pea aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, and blue alfalfa aphid
and moderate resistance to bacterial wilt. It has not been adequately
evaluated for resistance to Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot
and stem nematode.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified seed classes. Certified seed may be produced
from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand
life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and
certified classes respectively.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1992.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
ABI 700
(Description Amended)
See: Varietal Publication No. CXLIV, April, 1991
1. ABI 700 is a synthetic variety with 47 parent plants. Parent plants
trace to populations selected for resistance to the following pests:
bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root
rot, anthracnose, blue alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, stem
nematode and northern root knot nematode. Phenotypic recurrent
selection was used. Final selections were made from 2 populations in a
3-year-old space-plant nursery near Nampa, Idaho based on vigor,
winter survival, color and degree of fall dormancy. Parentage traces
predominantly to Diamond (50%), Oregon GXC (18%), Oregon GXE (18%),
Apollo II (4%), Trident (3%) Endure (2%), Apollo (1%), Maverick (l%),
and Atlas (1%), with 2% from numerous sources. Approximate germplasm
source contributions are: M. falcata (3%), Ladak (4%), M. varia
(15%), Turkistan (18%), Flemish (26%), Chilean (7%) Peruvian (2%),
Indian (3%), African (1%) and unknown (21 %).
2. ABI 700 is adapted to and is intended for use in the areas of the
Pacific Northwest and California where moderately dormant varieties
are used for hay, production. It has been tested in California and
Idaho.
3. Fall dormancy of ABI 700 is similar to Lahontan. Flower color is
approximately 89% purple and 11 variegated with a trace of white,
yellow and cream.
4. ABI 700 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, spotted alfalfa
aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, pea aphid and anthracnose (Race 1),
resistance to Phytophthora root rot and stem nematode and moderate
resistance to bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt and northern root knot
nematode.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified seed classes. Certified seed may be produced
from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand
life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and
certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is limited
to the San Joaquin Valley of California.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1991.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Nordic
(Description Amended)
See: Varietal Publication No. CXLIV, April, 1991
1. Nordic is a synthetic variety with 56 parent plants. Parent plants
trace to 36 populations selected for resistance to the following
pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, anthracnose and Aphanomyces. Phenotypic recurrent selection
was used. Final selections were made from a space-plant selection
nursery near Marshfield, Wisconsin based on winter survival, vigor,
color and resistance to potato leafhopper yellowing. Parentage traces
predominantly to Clipper (17%), Arrow (7%), NAPB 35 (6%), AP 8631
(6%), Armor, Thunder, Answer, Trident, Riley (5% each), Titan,
Weevlchek, Vernal, Impact, NAPB 34, AP 8632, AP 8630, AP 8621, KyKx,
Hunter River, Big 10 and Krasnodarskaja Ranniaja (2% each) and 15% to
numerous other sources. Approximate germplasm source contributions
are M. falcata (10%), Ladak (9%), M. varia (19%), Turkistan (20%),
Flemish (31%), Chilean (6%) and Peruvian (5%).
2. Nordic is adapted to and is intended for be used in the North
Central U.S. for hay and haylage production. It has been tested in
Wisconsin, Iowa and Idaho.
3. Fall dormancy of Nordic is similar to Vernal. Flower color is
approximately 67% purple and 33% variegated with a trace of white,
yellow and cream.
4. Nordic has high resistance to Phytophthora root rot, bacterial wilt
and pea aphid, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Fusarium wilt, and
Verticillium wilt and moderate resistance to Aphanomyces (Race 1) and
spotted alfalfa aphid. Reaction to stem nematode, and blue alfalfa
aphid has not been determined.
5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder,
foundation and certified seed classes. Certified seed may be produced
from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1, 3 and 6-year stand
life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and
certified classes respectively. Foundation seed production is limited
to the Pacific Northwest.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1991.
7. Plant Variety Protection will not be applied for.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
OK 49
(Description Amended)
See: Varietal Publication No. CXLIV, April, 1991
1. Parents of OK 49 consisted of 94 plants originating from
experimental lines developed by recurrent phenotypic selection and
strain crossing. 24 plants from 37, selected for resistance to spotted
alfalfa aphid and blue alfalfa aphid, and 70 plants from OK 24,
selected for Phytophthora root rot and other root and crown rot
resistance, were interpollinated in cage by honey bees to produce OK
49 Syn 1. Syn 2 (Breeders seed) was produced in isolation with honey
bees in 1985. OK 37 was selected from Oklahoma common germplasm for
resistance to bacterial wilt and spotted aphids. OK 24 resulted from
germplasm selected for resistance to root and crown rots. Most (90%)
of the original germplasm traces to Oklahoma common strains, and
approximately 10% of the original plants trace to germplasm developed
for resistance to the alfalfa weevil in the USDA/North Carolina State
breeding program. Estimated major germplasm sources contributions to
OK 49 include Chilean (95%), Flemish (1%), Turkistan (1%), and Unknown
(3%).
2. OK 49 is adapted to and intended for use in the Southern Great
Plains for hay, greenchop, and dehy. It has been tested for forage
yield and persistence in Oklahoma.
3. OK 49 is moderately fall dormant, with a fall dormancy rating
similar to DuPuits. Flower color is 99% purple and 1% variegated.
4. OK 49 has resistance to spotted alfalfa aphids and Fusarium wilt;
moderate resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and
anthracnose (Race 1); low resistance to blue alfalfa aphids; and is
susceptible to Aphanomyces (Race 1) and the alfalfa weevil. It has not
been evaluated for resistance to Verticillium wilt, pea aphids, or
stem nematode.
5. Breeders seed (Syn 2) was produced in Oklahoma with a sufficient
quantity for the expected life of the variety held in storage. Seed
increase is limited to one generation each of breeder, foundation, and
certified seed classes. Up to 3 harvest years are permitted on stands
producing foundation seed and up to 5 harvest years allowed on
certified seed production. Foundation seed will be produced in
Oklahoma. There is no geographic restriction on production of
certified seed.
6. Certified seed will be available in fall 1991.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection with the certification
option is anticipated.
8. As a means of added varietal protection, information included in
the Application for Review of Alfalfa Varieties for certification may
be provided to the PVP office.
See: Varietal Publication Nos. CXXXIV, April, 1990, and CXLIV, April, 1991
1. DK-189 is a synthetic variety which was developed by strain
crossing followed by phenotypic recurrent selection for Verticillium
wilt resistance. Parentage traces to VS--448, Pierce, AS-13R, and VS-
446. Estimates of the major gerinpiasm sources that constitute this
variety are: M. falcata (1%), Ladak (1%), M. varia (3%), Turkistan
(17%), Flemish (1%), Chilean (7%), Peruvian (12%), Indian
(20%), African (35%), and unknown (3%).
2. DK-189 is intended for use in the Sacramento and San Joaquin
Valleys of California and similar production areas of Nevada, Arizona,
and New Mexico for hay, haylage, or dehy production. DK-189 has been
tested in California.
3. DK-189 is a nondormant variety with fall dormancy similar to Moapa 69. Flower color is approximately 98% purple, 2% variegated, and a trace of cream or yellow.
4. DK-189 has high resistance to anthracnose, Fusarium wilt, and spotted alfalfa aphid; resistance to Phytophthora root rot, blue alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid; and moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt, bacterial wilt, and stem nematode.
5. Seed increase of DK-189 is on a limited-generation basis with one generation each of breeder and certified seed classes, and up to two generations of foundation seed. Breeder seed (Syn 1), foundation seed (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and certified seed (Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced under cage isolation near Woodland, CA in 1987. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of this variety will be maintained by Vista. Production of Syn 3 foundation seed requires consent of the breeder. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed of DK--189 will be available in 1990.
7. No decision has been made regarding Plant Variety Protection (PVP).
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS-907
1. VS--907 is a synthetic variety with 200 parent plants. Parents were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot, Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. VS-907 traces to a cross between a population derived from Jewel and 3 year old Wisconsin nursery selections tracing to the varieties DK--122, Crown II, and Multi-plier. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata --5%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -28%, Turkistan --3%, Flemish --52%, and Chilean --6%.
2. VS-907 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern and
central U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has
been tested in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Idaho, Missouri, New York,_and
Pennsylvania.
3. VS--907 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 85% purple, l5% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 86% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. VS--907 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium wilt,
and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to bacterial wilt,
Verticillium wilt, and Aphanomyces root rot (race 1). It has moderate
resistance to stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, spotted
alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by
VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3
and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS-922
1. VS--922 is a synthetic variety with 190 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of VS--922: Alfaleaf.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -5%, Ladak
-4%, M. varia -26%, Turkistan --3%, Flemish --56%, and Chilean -6%.
2. VS-922 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern and
central U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has
been tested in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Idaho, Missouri, New York, and
Pennsylvania.
3. VS-922 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 90% purple, 10% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 81% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. VS-922 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Aphanomyces root rot,
Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to
anthracnose (race 1), and Verticillium wilt. It has moderate
resistance to stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, spotted
alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by
VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3
and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS-937
1. VS-937 is a synthetic variety with 85 parent plants. Parent plants were selected for vigor, multifoliolate expression, and resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot, Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following germplasm sources were used in the development of VS-937: Jewel, Prism, Pacesetter, VS-904, WL-320, and Magnum +. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -- 5%, Ladak -- 6%, M. varia -- 27%, Turkistan -- 3%, Flemish - 53%, and Chilean -- 6%.
2. VS-937 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in
Idaho, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and New York.
3. VS--937 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 90% purple, 10% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 97% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. VS-937 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial wilt,
and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to Fusarium wilt,
Verticillium wilt, and Aphanomyces root rot (race 1). It has moderate
resistance to stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, spotted
alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by
VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3
and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Pacesetter
1. Pacesetter is a synthetic variety with 86 parents selected for
multifoliolate expression, winter-hardiness in a 3 year old Wisconsin
nursery, and resistance to one or more of the following pests:
bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot,
anthracnose, Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid.
The following germplasm sources were used in the development of
Pacesetter: DK-122, Crown II, Multi--plier, 2833, G-2841, and Olds 98.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata -- 6%, Ladak
-- 5%, M. varia -- 28%, Turkistan - 3%, Flemish - 52%, and Chilean - 6%.
2. Pacesetter is adapted to and intended for use in the northcentral
U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been
tested in Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Missouri.
3. Pacesetter is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to
Vernal. Flower color is 70% purple, 30% variegated, and a trace of
white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 81%
of the plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. Pacesetter has high resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (race
1), and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to Fusarium wilt, and
Verticillium wilt. It is susceptible to Aphanomyces root rot (race 1).
Reaction to stem nematode, pea aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, and blue
alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by
VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to
3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Jewel
1. Jewel is a synthetic variety with 56 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of Jewel: Precedent,
VS-775, Pro--Cut 2, DK-122, and 2833. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -4%, Ladak -6%, M. varia -26%, Turkistan
-3%, Flemish -55%, and Chilean -6%.
2. Jewel is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in
Idaho, Wisconsin, Missouri, New York, Pennsylvania, and Minnesota.
3. Jewel is a moderately dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to
Saranac. Flower color is 90% purple, 10% variegated, and a trace of
white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 85%
of the plants show some multifoliate expression.
4. Jewel has high resistance to bacterial wilt and Phytophthora root
rot with resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium wilt, and
Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to Aphanomyces root rot
(race 1). Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid,
and blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by
VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3
and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS-888
1. VS-888 is a synthetic variety with 18 parent plants. Parents were
selected based on clonal and progeny tests for vigor, winter--hardiness
and resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt,
Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces
root rot, Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The
following germplasm sources were used in the development of VS--888:
VS-775, G-2841, Bronco, 98, and Ultra. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -- 7%, Ladak -- 7%, M. varia -- 32%,
Turkistan - 3%, Flemish -- 45%, and Chilean - 6%.
2. VS--888 is adapted to and intended for use in the northcentral U.S.
and eastern Canada for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It
has been tested in Wisconsin, and Ontario, Canada.
3. VS-888 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 65% purple, 35% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream.
4. VS-888 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial
Phytophthora root rot, with resistance to Fusarium wilt, and
Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to Aphanomyces root
(race 1). Reaction to stem nematode, blue alfalfa aphid, spotted
alfalfa apid, and pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.2), foundation (Syn.3), and certified (Syn.4)
classes will be recognized. Breeder seed was produced under cage
isolation at Caldwell, ID. Sufficient foundation seed for the
projected life of the variety will be maintained by VISTA. Stands of
foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years,
respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
GH-777
1. GH--777 is a synthetic variety with 285 parent plants. Parent plants were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot, Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following germplasm sources were used in the development of GH-777: Pacesetter, Blazer XL, Precedent, and Legend. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata - 6%, Ladak - 6%, M. varia - 25%, Turkistan - 5%, Flemish - 53%, and Chilean - 5%.
2. GH-777 is adapted to and intended for use in the northcentral U.S.
for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in
Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Missouri.
3. GH-777 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 80% purple, 20% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 71% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. GH-777 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, and
Phytophthora root rot with resistance to anthracnose, Aphanomyces root
rot (race 1), and Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to
stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid,
and pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by
VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3
and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Bolt ML
1. Bolt ML is a synthetic variety with 266 parent plants. Parent plants were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot, Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following germplasm sources were used in the development of Bolt ML: Jewel, Pacesetter, VS--904, and VS--775. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata - 5%, Ladak - 6%, M. varia - 28%, Turkistan - 3%, Flemish - 52%, and Chilean - 6%.
2. Bolt ML is adapted to and intended for use in the northern and central U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Idaho, Missouri, New York, and
Pennsylvania.
3. Bolt ML is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger. Flower color is 85% purple, 15% variegated, and a trace of white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 72% of the plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. Bolt ML has high resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (race 1), anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to bacterial wilt and Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified (Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3 foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
1. VS--929 is a synthetic variety with 256 parent plants. Parent plants were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot, Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following germplasm sources were used in the development of VS-929: Jewel, Pacesetter, and VS-907. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata - 5%, Ladak - 6%, M. varia - 27%, Turkistan - 3%, Flemish - 53%, and Chilean - 6%.
2. VS--929 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern and
central U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has
been tested in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Idaho, Missouri, New York, and
Pennsylvania.
3. VS--929 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 90% purple, 10% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 78% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. VS--929 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to
Verticillium wilt, and Aphanomyces root rot (race 1). Reaction to stem
nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid and blue alfalfa aphid have
not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by
VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3
and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS-931
1. VS-931 is a synthetic variety with 211 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of VS-931: VS-907,
Jewel, Zenith, Blazer XL, and Pacesetter. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -- 5%, Ladak -- 6%, M. varia -- 29%,
Turkistan -- 3%, Flemish -- 51%, and Chilean 6%.
2. VS-931 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in
Idaho, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Missouri, and Pennsylvania.
3. VS-931 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger.
Flower color is 85% purple, 15% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 70% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. VS-931 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium wilt,
and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to bacterial wilt,
Verticillium wilt, and Aphanomyces root rot (race 1). It has low
resistance to stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, spotted
alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by
VISTA. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3
and 6 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
VS-943
1. VS--943 is a synthetic variety with 328 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of VS-943: Jewel and
Encore. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M.falcata --
5%, Ladak - 6%, M. varia -- 27%. Turkistan -- 3%, Flemish -
53%, and Chilean -- 6%.
2. VS-943 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in
Idaho, Wisconsin, Minnesota, New York, and Pennsylvania.
3. VS--943 is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Ranger. _
Flower color is 85% purple, 15% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 93% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. VS--943 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot,
and Fusarium wilt with resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Verticillium
wilt, and Aphanomyces root rot (race 1). It has moderate resistance to
stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid,
and pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by VISTA.
Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6
years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
1. Prism is a synthetic variety with 194 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources wer-e--used in the development of Prism: Zenith, Crown
II, OK-122, Legend, and VS--775. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -- 8%, Ladak - 7%, M. varia - 28%,
Turkistan -- 4%, Flemish -- 4%, and Chilean -- 5%.
2. Prism is adapted to and intended for use in the northcentral U.S.
for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in
Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Missouri.
3. Prism is a moderately dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to
Saranac. Flower color is 80% purple, 20% variegated, and a trace of
white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 66% of
the plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. Prism has high resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (race 1),
and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to Fusarium wilt, and
Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to Aphanomyces root rot
(race 1). Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid,
and blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by VISTA.
Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6
years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
1. VS--904 is a synthetic variety with 297 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. VS--904 traces to
a cross between a population derived from Jewel and 4 year old
Wisconsin yield trial selections from the varieties 2833, Crown II. and
Legend. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata --
5%, Ladak -- 6%, M. varia -- 30%, Turkistan -- 3%, Flemish -- 50%, and
Chilean - 6%.
2. VS--904 is adapted to and intended for use in the northern and
central U.S. for hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has
been tested in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Idaho, Missouri, New York, and
Pennsylvania.
3. VS--904 is a moderately dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to
Saranac. Flower color is 90% purple, 10% variegated, and a trace of
white, yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 80% of
the plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. VS--904 has high resistance to anthracnose (race 1), bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to
Verticillium wilt, and Aphanomyces root rot (race 1). It has moderate
resistance to stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, spotted
alfalfa aphid, pea aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by VISTA.
Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6
years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Encore
1. Encore is a synthetic variety with 75 parent plants. Parent plants
were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to one or
more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of Encore: Pacesetter,
Precedent, and VS--775. Approximate germplasm source contributions are:
M. falcata -- 5%, Ladak -- 6%, M. varia -- 28%, Turkistan -- 3%, Flemish --
52%, and Chilean -- 6%.
2. Encore is adapted to and intended for use in the Midwestern U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in
Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Missouri.
3. Encore is a dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar to Saranac.
Flower color is 85% purple, 15% variegated, and a trace of white,
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 68% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. Encore has high resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose (race 1),
Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot with resistance to
Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to Aphanomyces root rot
(race 1). Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid,
and blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.1), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by VISTA.
Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6
years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
Alfaleaf
1. AlfaLeaf is a synthetic variety with 215 parent plants. Parent
plants were selected for multifoliolate expression and resistance to
one or more of the following pests: bacterial wilt, Verticillium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Aphanomyces root rot,
Leptosphaerulina leafspot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. The following
germplasm sources were used in the development of AlfaLeaf: Crown II,
Pro-Cut 2, 2833, VS-775, and Bronco. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata -- 5%, Ladak -- 4%, M. varia -- 26%,
Turkistan -- 3%. Flemish -- 56%, and Chilean -- 6%.
2. AlfaLeaf is adapted to and intended for use in the northern U.S. for
hay, haylage, greenchop, or dehy production. It has been tested in
Wisconsin, Idaho, Minnesota, Missouri, and New York.
3. AlfaLeaf is a moderately dormant variety. Fall dormancy is similar
to Saranac. Flower color is 95% purple, 5% variegated, and a trace of
yellow and cream. At first flower in autumn approximately 79% of the
plants show some multifoliolate expression.
4. AlfaLeaf has high resistance to bacterial wilt and Phytophthora root
rot with resistance to anthracnose (race 1), Fusarium wilt, and
Verticillium wilt. It has moderate resistance to Aphanomyces root rot
(race 1). Reaction to stem nematode, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid,
and blue alfalfa aphid have not been tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation
of breeder and two generations of the foundation and certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn.l), foundation (Syn.2 or Syn.3), and certified
(Syn.3 or Syn.4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn.3
foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Woodland, CA. Sufficient foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by VISTA.
Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 6
years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
1. 86-15 is a synthetic variety composed of 147 plants from two elite
experimental lines selected for resistance to anthracnose (70) and
Verticillium wilt (77). Source material traces to 11 experimental lines
selected for resistance to bacterial wilt, anthracnose, Verticillium
wilt, and Rhizoctonia root rot. Parental germplasm traces to Crusader,
Vernal, Vertus, Saranac, Atlantic, and Ranger. Approximate germplasm
source contributions are: M. falcata -10%; Ladak -14%; M. varia -30%;Turkistan - 4%; Flemish - 38%; and Chilean - 4%.
2. 86-15 is adapted for use in the northeast, northwest, and north
central U.S. for hay, haylage, and dehydration purposes. 86-15 has been
yield-tested in Washington, Iowa, Wisconsin, Illinois, and New York.
3. 86-15 is a fall-dormant variety with fall dormancy similar to that of
Ranger. Flower color of 86-15 approximates 65% purple and 35%
variegated.
4. 86-15 has high resistance to anthracnose, bacterial wilt, Fusarium
wilt, and Phytophthora root rot; resistance to Verticillium wilt, pea
aphid, and spotted alfalfa aphid; and moderate resistance to stem
nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has not been adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced on 147 plants under cage isolation
at Warden, WA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was produced near
Warden, WA for the expected life of the variety. One generation of
Breeder (Syn 1) and two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and
Certified (Syn 3 or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted length
of stand for Foundation and Certified seed are 3 and 5 years,
respectively. Foundation seed must be produced above 40 degrees North
latitude. Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the
breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1991.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
1. WL 610 is a 222-clone synthetic variety derived from the strain cross
of two W-L experimental germplasm sources which had been screened for
resistance to blue alfalfa aphid and anthracnose and which exhibited
outstanding yield and persistence in yield trials at Bakersfield, CA.
The combined germplasms were further screened for resistance to
Phytophthora root rot, stem nematode, and anthracnose. Germplasm traces
to University of California A77-1 08, CUF 101, and UC 123. Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. varia - 1%, Turkistan - 22%,
Flemish - 1%, Chilean - 5%, Indian -12%, and African - 59%.
2. WL 610 is intended for use in the southwestern U.S. for hay, haylage,
greenchop, or dehydration production. It has been tested for forage
yield in California and Arizona.
3. WL 610 is a very non-dormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
CUF 101. Flower color is 99% purple and 1% variegated. Mid-summer and
fall growth is erect.
4. WL 610 has high resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa
aphid, pea aphid, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and stem
nematode; and low resistance to bacterial wilt and anthracnose. Reaction
to Verticillium wilt has not been adequately tested.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation of
Breeder and two generations each of Foundation and Certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), Foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and Certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
Foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by W-L
Research.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1991.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
1. WL 457 is a 250-clone synthetic variety. Parental clones were derived
from two experimental varieties which had been screened for resistance
to one or more of the following: anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot,
spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, stem nematode, and bacterial
wilt. Both experimental varieties exhibited excellent persistence and
yield potential in forage yield tests at Bakersfield, CA. The two
populations were recombined and screened for resistance to blue alfalfa
aphid, stem nematode and anthracnose. Germplasm traces primarily to WL
512, WL 450, WL 5O4,and WL 600. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata - 3%, Ladak - 2%, M. varia - 7%, Turkistan
- 15%, Flemish - 5%, Chilean - 15%, Indian - 31%, and African - 22%.
2. WL 457 is a non-dormant variety adapted for use in the southern U.S.
for hay, haylage, and dehydration purposes. WL 457 has been tested for
forage yield in California and Georgia.
3. Fall dormancy is similar to Mesilla. Flower color is 99% purple and
1% variegated. Midsummer and fall growth is erect.
4. WL 457 has high resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa
aphid, pea aphid, stem nematode, Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root
rot; moderate resistance to bacterial wilt; and low resistance to
anthracnose and Verticillium wilt.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation of
breeder and two generations each of Foundation and Certified seed
classes. Breeder (Syn 1), Foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3), and Certified
(Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3
Foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was
produced under cage isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation
seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by W-L
Research.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1990.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
1. 86-213 is a 169-clone synthetic variety. Parental clones were
derived from a combination of three experimental varieties, CUF 101, and
WL 514. The resulting population was then screened for resistance to
Phytophthora root rot, blue alfalfa aphid, stem nematode, and
anthracnose. Germplasm traces primarily to CUF 101, WL 600, WL 450, WL
504, and WL 514. Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M.
falcata - 2%, Ladak - 1%, M. varia - 5%, Turkistan - 15%, Flemish - 3%,
Chilean - 15%, Peruvian - 2%, Indian - 27%, and African - 30%.
2. 86-213 is adapted to and intended for use in the southern U. S. for
hay, haylage, and dehydration purposes. 86-213 has been tested for
forage yield and persistence in California and Arizona.
3. 86-213 is a very non-dormant variety with fall dormancy similar to
CUF 101. Flower color is 99% purple and 1% variegated with a trace of
cream.
4. 86-213 has high resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa
aphid, pea aphid, and Fusarium wilt; resistance to Phytophthora root rot
and stem nematode; and moderate resistance to bacterial wilt. Its
reaction to anthracnose and Verticillium wilt has not been evaluated.
5. Seed increase is on a limited generation basis with one generation of Breeder and two generations each of Foundation and Certified seed classes. Breeder (Syn 1), Foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3) and Certified (Syn 3 or Syn 4) classes will be recognized. Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder. Breeder seed was produced under cage isolation at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will be maintained by W-L Research.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. No decision has been made concerning Plant Variety Protection.
8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.
89--31
1. 89-31 is a synthetic variety composed of 165 plants selected for
resistance to Aphanomyces root rot. Source material traces to two elite
experimental lines selected for winterhardiness and resistance to
spotted alfalfa aphid, Phytophthora root rot, and Verticillium wilt.
Subsequent selection was performed for resistance to Aphanomyces root
rot in a field nursery. Parental germplasm traces to DK 125, G-2852,
break-thru, Vertus, Vernal, and Ranger. Approximate germplasm source
contributions are: M. falcata - 8%; Ladak - 12%; M. varia - 22%;
Turkistan - 5%; Flemish - 47%; and Chilean - 6%.
2. 89-31 is adapted to and intended for use in the northwest, north
central, and northwestern U.S. for hay, haylage, and dehydration
purposes. 89-31 has been yield tested in Wisconsin, Illinois,
Washington, and Pennsylvania.
3. Flower color of 89-31 approximates 65% purple and 35% variegated
with traces of cream and yellow. Its fall dormancy is similar to that
of Ranger.
4. 89-31 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and stem nematode; resistance to
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), and pea aphid; and
moderate resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid. Reaction to blue alfalfa
aphid has not been adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced on 165 plants under cage-isolation
at Warden, WA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was produced near
Nampa, ID for the expected life of the variety. One generation of
Breeder (Syn 1) and two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and
Certified (Syn 3 or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted
length of stand for Foundation and Certified seed fields are 3 and 5
years, respectively. Foundation seed must be produced above 40 degrees
North latitude. Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of
the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in the application is available to the PVP office.
GH755
1. GH755 is a synthetic variety composed of 157 plants selected for
resistance to Aphanomyces root rot. Source material traces to two elite
experimental lines selected for agronomic appearance and resistance to
Phytophthora root rot and Verticillium wilt. Subsequent selection was
performed for resistance to Aphanomyces root rot. Parental germplasm
traces to Arrow, Trident, Vertus, WL 318, Vernal, and Ranger.
Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata - 11%; Ladak
- 16%; M. varia - 24%; Turkistan - 4%; Flemish - 40%; and Chilean - 5%.
2. GH755 is adapted to and intended for use in the northwest, north
central, and northeastern United States for hay, haylage, and
dehydration purposes. GH755 has been yield tested in Wisconsin, Iowa,
Illinois, and Washington.
3. GH755 is a moderately fall-dormant variety with flower color that
approximates 98% purple and 2% variegated with traces of cream and
yellow. Its fall dormancy is similar to that of Saranac.
4. GH755 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial wilt,
Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot; and resistance to
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), pea aphid, blue
alfalfa aphid, spotted alfalfa aphid, and stem nematode.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced on 157 plants under cage-isolation
at Bakersfield, CA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was produced
near Warden, Washington for the expected life of the variety. One
generation of Breeder (Syn 1) and two generations each of Foundation
(Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn 3 or 4) seed are recognized. The
maximum permitted length of stand for Foundation and Certified seed
fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively. Foundation seed must be
produced above 40 degrees North latitude. Production of Syn 3
Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety
Protection.
8. The information in the application is available to the PVP office.
89--30
1. 89-30 is a synthetic variety composed of 138 plants selected for
resistance to Aphanomyces root rot. Source material traces to two elite
experimental lines selected for winterhardiness, agronomic appearance,
and resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid, Phytophthora root rot, and
Verticillium wilt. Subsequent selection was performed for resistance to
Aphanomyces root rot in a field nursery. Parental germplasm traces to
Arrow, Endure, Vertus, break-thru, Vernal, and Ranger. Approximate
germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata - 10%; Ladak - 17%; M.
varia - 23%; Turkistan - 8%; Flemish - 37%; and Chilean - 5%.
2. 89-30 is adapted to and intended for use in the northeast, north central, and northwest United States for hay, haylage, and dehydration purposes. 89-30 has been yield-tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, and Washington.
3. 89-30 is a moderately fall-dormant variety with flower color that approximates 95% purple, and 5% variegated, with traces of cream and yellow. Its fall dormancy is similar to that of Saranac.
4. 89-30 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot; resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1), and pea aphid; and moderate resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid and stem nematode. Reaction to blue alfalfa aphid has not been adequately tested.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced on 138 plants under cage isolation at Warden, WA. Sufficient Foundation (Syn 2) seed was produced near Warden, WA for the expected life of the variety. One generation of Breeder (Syn 1) and two generations each of Foundation (Syn 2 or 3) and Certified (Syn 3 or 4) seed are recognized. The maximum permitted length of stand for Foundation and Certified seed fields are 3 and 5 years, respectively. Foundation seed must be produced above 40 degrees North latitude. Production of Syn 3 Foundation seed requires consent of the breeder.
6. Certified seed will be marketed in 1992.
7. It is undecided whether application will be made for Plant Variety Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
1. XAE05 is a synthetic variety comprised of 1,000 plants originating
from experimental lines tracing to Vernal, N.S. 47, A224, A604, C--6,
N.S. 31, ScMa 601, Culver, and other germplasm of unknown origin.
Parent plants were randomly selected from an experimental whose parents
were selected through phenotypic recurrent selection from various
experimental lines for one or more of the following: spreading growth
habit, above average top growth, field appearance and resistance to
spotted alfalfa aphid and bacterial wilt. Germplasm sources are: M.
falcata (40%), Ladak (5%), M. varia (13%), Turkistan (1%), Chilean (4%)
and unknown (37%).
2. XAEO5 is adapted to and intended for use in the north central region
of the United States and south central and south western regions of
Canada for hay, haylage, greenchop and dehydration. XAEO5 has been
tested in Iowa; Minnesota; Alberta, Canada; British Columbia, Canada;
Manitoba, Canada; Saskatchewan, Canada; Ontario, Canada.
3. XAEO5 is a dormant cultivar with fall dormancy similar to Norseman.
Flower color of the Syn 2 generation is approximately 59% purple, 40%
variegated, 1% yellow, and a trace of white and cream. Growth habit is
erect in midsummer and prostrate in the fall.
4. XAEO5 has resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, and spotted
alfalfa aphid; moderate resistance to stem nematode and low resistance
to pea aphid. XAEO5 is susceptible to Anthracnose (race 1) and
verticillium wilt, and has not been tested for Phytophthora root rot or
blue aphid.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 2) was produced on parent plants in field
isolation and bulked. Seed classes will be breeder, foundation (Syn 3
or Syn 4) and certified (Syn 3, Syn 4, or 5yn 5). Foundation seed may
be produced from breeder or foundation. The second generation
foundation may be produced at the discretion of Pioneer Hi--Bred
International, Inc. Limitation on ages of stand will be three and five
years, respectively for foundation and certified seed. Sufficient
breeder and foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will
be maintained by Pioneer Hi--Bred International, Inc.
6. Seed will be marketed in the spring of 1993.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection will be made and the
certification option will not be requested.
8. As a means of added varietal protection, information included with
the Application for Review of Alfalfa Variety for Certification may be
provided to the PVP office.
Capital
1. Capital is a nine clone synthetic with parental clones replicated in
"cage isolation". Seed harvested from each clone in 1982 and 1983 was
bulked to produce Syn 1 breeder seed. Parental clones were selected on
the basis of clonal evaluation for forage and seed yield, bacterial
wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and spotted alfalfa aphid. Clonal
selection for forage yield was based upon open-pollinated progeny
tests at several locations. Parental clones trace through several
intermediate experimental lines to: 532, Saranac AR, 531,
Flemish, Saranac, Vernal, Culver, DuPuits, Anchor, Atra 55, and others
with small contributions. Germplasm sources are: M. falcata (3%),
Ladak (6%), M. varia (16%), Turkistan (3%), Flemish (65%), and Chilean
(7%).
2. Capital is adapted to the north central, east central, and
winterhardy intermountain regions of the United States as well as
northern Europe and northern Italy. It is intended for use in the Po
River valley of Italy and in northern Europe. Its primary purpose is
for hay, haylage, greenchop and dehydration. The states in which
Capital have been tested are: Iowa, Minnesota, Indiana, Michigan, New
York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Oregon, Washington, Illinois and
Wisconsin. It has also been tested in France and several locations in
Italy.
3. Capital is a moderately dormant cultivar with fall dormancy similar
to Saranac. Flower color of the Syn 2 generation is approximately 99%
purple, 1% variegated and a trace of yellow, white and cream. Growth
habit is erect in midsummer and semierect in the fall.
4. Capital has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, pea
aphid and spotted alfalfa aphid; moderate resistance to Phytophthora
root rot and stem nematode; and low resistance to Verticillium wilt.
Capital has not been tested for anthracnose or blue alfalfa aphid.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) produced on replicated parental clones in "cage
isolation" over a two year period was bulked. Seed classes will be
breeder, foundation (Syn 2 or Syn 3) and certified (Syn 2, Syn 3 or Syn
4). Foundation seed may be produced from breeder or foundation. The
second generation foundation seed may be produced at the discretion of
Pioneer Hi--Bred International, Inc. Limitations of age of stand will be
three and five years for foundation and certified seed, respectively.
Sufficient breeder and foundation seed for the projected life of the
variety will be maintained by Pioneer Hi-- Bred International, Inc.
6. Seed will be marketed in the spring of 1992.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection will be made and the
certification option will not be requested.
8. As a means of added varietal protection, information included with
the Application for Review of Alfalfa Variety for Certification may be
provided to the PVP office.
5246
1. 5246 is a synthetic variety with 315 parent plants originating from an experimental line tracing to the varieties 5373 and 5262. Parent plants were selected through phenotypic selection for resistance to Phytophthora root rot and/or Aphanomyces root rot. Germplasm sources are M. falcata (7%), Ladak (9%), M. varia (26%), Turkistan (4%), Flemish (47%), Chilean (7%).
2. 5246 is adapted to and intended for use in the north central east
central and winterhardy intermountain regions of the United states for
hay, haylage, greenchop, and dehydration. The states in which 5246 has
been tested are Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin,
Oregon, and Washington. This variety has been tested under the
experimental designations XAE92, YAE92 and 88W6PV1.
3. 5246 is a dormant cultivar with fall dormancy similar to Ranger.
Flower color in the Syn 1 generation is approximately 73% purple and
27% variegated with traces of yellow, white, and cream. Growth habit is
erect in midsummer and semi--erect in the fall.
4. 5246 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, and Phytophthora root rot; resistance to Verticillium wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid and pea aphid; moderate resistance to Aphanomyces (Race 1) and stem nematode. 5246 has not been tested for blue alfalfa aphid.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in one year on parent plants in
"field isolation". Seed classes will be breeder, foundation (Syn 2 or
Syn 3) and certified (Syn 2, Syn 3, or Syn 4). Foundation seed may be
produced from breeder or foundation. The second generation foundation
may be produced at the discretion of Pioneer Hi--Bred International Inc.
Limitations on ages of stand will be three years and five years,
respectively, for foundation seed and certified seed. Sufficient
breeder and foundation seed for the projected life of the variety will
be maintained by Pioneer Hi--Bred International, Inc.
6. Seed will be marketed in the spring of 1992.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection has been made, and the
certification option has not be requested.
8. As a means of added varietal protection, information included with
the Application for Review of Alfalfa Variety for Certification may be
provided to the PVP office.
XAL06
1. XALO6 is a 12 clone synthetic with parents originating from several
intermediate experimental lines tracing to Apollo, NCMP--l, Saranac AR,
Anchor, Atra 55, 532, 521, 531, 520, 530, DuPuits, Vernal,
Narragansett, Culver, Maryland, Dawson, Iroquois, MSA and other
germplasms with minor contributions. Parent clones were selected from
several experimental populations for one or more of the following:
Seed yield, bacterial wilt, anthracnose, Phytophthora root rot,
Verticillium wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid and
stem nematode. In addition, parental clones were evaluated
for forage yield and pest resistance using OP progeny tests
at several locations. Germplasm sources are: M. falcata (2%), Ladak
(3%), M. varia (14%), Turkistan (2%), Flemish (41%), Chilean (2%), with
(36%) unknown.
2. XALO6 is adapted to and intended for use in the north central, east
central and winterhardy intermountain regions of the United States for
hay, haylage, greenchop and dehydration. The states in which XALO6 have
been tested are: Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, New York, Pennsylvania,
Wisconsin, Oregon and Washington.
3. XALO6 is a moderately dormant cultivar with fall dormancy similar to Saranac. Flower color in the Syn 2 generation is approximately 96% purple, 4% variegated and a trace of yellow, white and cream. Growth habit is erect in midsummer and semi--erect in the fall.
4. XALO6 has high resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Fusarium wilt and Phytophthora root rot; resistance to bacterial wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid and pea aphid; moderate resistance to Verticillium wilt and stem nematode; low resistance to Aphanomyces root rot (Race 1). XALO6 has not been tested for blue alfalfa aphid.
5. Prebreeders seed (Syn 1) was produced on replicated clones in "cage isolation". Seed was harvested from each clone and bulked in equal quantities. Breeder seed (Syn 2) was produced on 200 randomly selected plants in "cage isolation" and bulked. Seed classes will be breeder, foundation (Syn 3 or Syn 4) and certified (Syn 3, Syn 4, or Syn 5). Foundation seed may be produced from breeder or foundation. The second generation foundation seed may be produced at the discretion of Pioneer Hi--Bred International, Inc. Limitations of age of stand will be three and five years, respectively, for foundation and certified seed.
6. Seed will be marketed in the spring of 1993.
7. Application for Plant Variety Protection will be made and the certification option will not be requested.
8. As a means of added varietal protection, information included with the Application for Review of Alfalfa Variety for Certification may be provided to the PVP office.
Alpine (DS531)
1. Alpine is a fifteen clone synthetic variety. Parent clones were
selected from forage yield plots and progeny tested for one or more of
the following traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, winter
hardiness, seed yield, and resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose, Verticillium wilt and spotted
alfalfa aphid, and pea Parental clones trace to D5308(4), Magnum+ (3),
Durastan (3), MN germplasm releases MNDI (2), Teweles Multistrain (2)
and MSB--W4 (1). The percent of germplasm sources are M. falcata (15),
Ladak (15), M. varia (10), Turkistan (20), Flemish (35) and Chilean
(5).
2. Alpine has been tested in Wisconsin and Minnesota. It will be
marketed in the Midwest states (WI, IA, MI, MN, IL, etc.) The primary
purpose will be for hay, green chop and dehydration.
3. Alpine is a dormant variety similar to Vernal. Flower color is 70% purple, 30% variegated, with trace amounts of cream, yellow and white. Growth habit is erect in midsummer and semi--erect in the fall.
4. This variety has resistance to anthracnose, bacterial wilt, Fusarium
wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, spotted alfalfa aphid
and moderate resistance to stem nematode. It has not been tested for
pea aphid or blue alfalfa aphid.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental clones
in a cage as Syn. 1. Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was grown for the expected
life of the variety and will be kept separate from year to year.
Foundation seed will be produced from Breeder seed and certified seed
either from Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder,
Foundation, and certified seed class is recognized. A maximum of three
years is permitted on stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed with
five years for certified seed.
6. certified seed will be available in 1990.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. This information may be turned over to the Plant Variety Protection
office.
Magnum III
(Amended Description)
See: Varietal Publication Nos. CXXIII, April, 1987 & CXXXII, March,
1989
1. Magnum III is a synthetic variety developed by Dairyland Research
International, Clinton, WI. The percent of germplasm sources are M.
falcata (5), Ladak (4), M. varia (27), Turkistan (31), Flemish (26) and
Chilean (7). Parental clones trace back to Iroquois (9), MSB--CW5 AN3
(8), Cherokee (2), Lahontan (2), PI206452 (2), Glory (1), Thor (1),
Vernal (1), Everest (1), MNBI1(4), MNP--01 (4), MNP42 (6), California
Line (M. sativa, E. H. Stanfrod) (4) and Teweles Multi--strain (origin
unknown) (8). Parental clones were selected_based on progeny tests for
one or more of the following traits: forage yield, stand persistence,
winter hardiness, seed yield, and resistance to bacterial wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, Fusarium wilt, anthracnose and Verticillium
wilt.
2. Magnum III has been tested in Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota and South
Dakota. It will be marketed in Midwest states (WI, MI, MN, IA, IL,
etc.). The primary purpose will be for hay, green chop and dehydration.
3. Flower color is 82% purple, 17% variegated and less than 1% yellow,
cream and white. Fall dormancy is moderately dormant similar to
Saranac.
4. This variety has resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root
rot, and Fusarium wilt. It has moderate resistance to anthracnose,
Verticillium wilt, stem nematode and spotted alfalfa aphid and low
resistance to Aphanomyces (Race 1). Not tested for blue alfalfa aphid
or pea aphid.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental clones
in a cage as Syn. 1. Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was grown for the expected
life of the variety and will be kept separate from year to year.
Foundation seed will be produced from Breeder seed and certified seed
either from Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation each of Breeder,
Foundation and Certified seed class is recognized. A maximum of three
years each is permitted on stands producing Breeder and Foundation seed
with five years for Certified seed.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1988.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. This information may be turned over to the Plant Variety Protection
office.
1. Crystal is a 22 clone synthetic variety. Parent clones trace back
through several intermediate steps to Teweles Multistrain , Answer,
Iroquois, Apollo, Vernal, Tempo, Thor, Lahonton, MSB, MSB--CW5, MNP--D1,
NCMP2 and Dairyland experimentals. Dairyland experimentals trace back
to Flandria, Culver, Durastan and Ranger. Parent plants were selected
out of forage yield plots and progeny tested for one or more of the
following traits: Forage yield, stand persistence, winter hardiness,
seed yield, and resistance to bacterial wilt, Phytophthora root rot,
Fusarium wilt, anthracnose, Verticillium wilt and Aphanomyces. The
percent of germplaum sources are M. falcata (3), Ladak (20), M. varia
(5), Turkistan (10), Flemish (60) and Chilean (2).
2. Crystal is intended for use in the upper Midwest region of the
United States for hay, greenchop, haylage and dehydration. The states
where it has been tested are Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois.
3. Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is approximately 76% purple,
24% variegated, with trace amounts of cream, yellow and white. Growth
habit in mid--summer is erect and semi-erect in the fall. Its fall
dormancy is similar to the variety Saranac. __
4. Crystal has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt and
Phytophthora root rot, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium
wilt, and pea aphid; moderate resistance to stem nematode and low
resistance to Aphanomyces (Race 1) and spotted alfalfa aphid. Its
reaction to the blue alfalfa aphid has not been tested.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental clones
in an isolation block as Syn. 1. Enough Breeder seed (Syn. 1) was
produced for the expected life of the variety. Seed lots will be kept
separate. Foundation seed will be produced from Breeder seed and
Certified seed either from Breeder or Foundation seed. One generation
each of Breeder, Foundation, and two generations of Certified seed
classes are recognized. A maximum of three years is permitted on stands
producing Breeder and Foundation seed with five years for Certified
seed.
6. certified seed will be available in 1991.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of added varietal protection, information included with
this application may be provided to the PVP office.
Magnum III-Wet
1. Magnum III--Wet is a 25 clone synthetic variety. Parent plants were
selected out of forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. Parent
plants trace back through several intermediate steps Magnum III, Magnum
and Webfoot. The percent of germplasm sources are M. falcata (7), Ladak
(10), M. varia (40), Turkistan (8) and Flemish (35).
2. Magnum III--Wet is adapted and intended for use in the North Central
United States for hay haylage, greenchop and dehydration. The states
where it has been tested are Wisconsin an Illinois.
3. Magnum III--Wet is dormant and similar to the variety Ranger. Flower
color in the Syn. 2 generation is 88% purple, 12% variegated, with
trace amounts of cream, yellow and white.
4. Magnum III--Wet has resistance to Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root
rot; moderate resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium wilt,
Aphanomyces (Race 1) and spotted alfalfa aphid. Its reaction to
bacterial wilt, pea aphid, blue alfalfa aphid and stem nematode has not
been tested.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental plants
in an isolation block as Syn. 1. Seed lots will be kept separate.
Foundation seed (Syn. 2) will be produced from breeder seed and
Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) from either Breeder or Foundation seed.
One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two generations of
Certified seed (Syn 2 or 3 classes are recognized. A maximum of three
years each is permitted on stands producing breeder and foundation seed
with five years for certified seed. Sufficient foundation seed for the
projected life of the variety will be maintained by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1991.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included
with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
BPR359
1. BPR359 is a twelve clone synthetic variety. Parent plants were
selected out of forage yield plots and/or disease nurseries. The parent
plants were progeny tested for one or more of the following traits:
Forage yield, stand persistence, forage quality, seed yield, resistance
to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose,
Verticillium wilt, Aphanomyces, spotted alfalfa aphid, and pea aphid.
Parent plants trace back through several intermediate steps to: MNP--B1
(Syn 2), Teweles Multistrain, and Dairyland experimentals. Dairyland
experimentals trace back to Vernal and Ranger. The percent of germplasm
sources are M. falcata (2), Ladak (18), Turkistan (4), Flemish (70),
and Chilean (6).
2. BPR359 is adapted to the North Central United States and is intended
for use in the Northern half of the United States for hay, haylage,
greenchop and dehydration. The states where it has been tested are
Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa and Illinois.
3. BPR359 is moderately dormant and similar to the variety Saranac.
Flower color in the Syn. 2 generation is 80% purple, 20% variegated,
with trace amounts of cream, yellow and white.
4. BPR359 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, resistance to anthracnose (Race 1), Verticillium
wilt, spotted alfalfa aphid, pea aphid and moderate resistance to
Aphanomyces (Race 1). Its reaction to blue alfalfa aphid and stem
nematode has not been tested.
5. Breeder seed has been produced from cuttings of the parental plants
in an isolation block as Syn. 1. Seed lots will be kept separate.
Foundation seed (Syn. 2) will be produced from breeder seed and
Certified seed (Syn. 2 or 3) from either Breeder or Foundation seed.
One generation each of Breeder and Foundation and two generations of
Certified seed (Syn 2) classes are recognized. A maximum of three years
each is permitted on stands producing breeder and foundation seed with
five years for certified seed. Sufficient foundation seed for the
projected life of the variety will be maintained by Dairyland Research.
6. Certified seed will be available spring of 1993.
7. Application for the Plant Variety Protection is undecided.
8. As a means of additional varietal protection, information included
with this application may be provided to the PVP office.
1. Flagship 75 is a synthetic variety tracing to line crosses of two
experimental populations with parentage tracing to Thor, multifoliolate
experimentals, Apollo II, and Sverre. The populations had phenotypic
recurrent selection for anthracnose, Aphanomyces, Fusarium wilt,
Phytophthora root rot, Verticillium wilt and multifoliolate expression.
Estimates of the major germplasm sources are M. falcata (1%), Ladak
(2%), M. varia (10%), Turkistan (10%), Flemish (50%), Chilean (1%), and
unknown (26%).
2. Flagship 75 is intended for use in the Northeast, North Central, Central, and Pacific Northwest U.S. and in Eastern Canada for hay, haylage, and dehydration purposes. It has been tested in Wisconsin,
Washington, Minnesota, and Ontario.
3. Flower color of Flagship 75 at full bloom is 79% purple and 21% variegated with a trace cream, white and yellow. Its fall dormancy is similar to Vernal. Flagship 75 has 75% of the stems expressing the multifoliolate trait in the fall and 23% of all leaves with 4 or more leaflets.
4. Flagship 75 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt, bacterial wilt and Phytophthora root rot; resistance to anthracnose (Race 1) and Verticillium wilt; moderate resistance to pea aphid; and low resistance to Aphanomyces (Race 1).
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in cage isolation near Woodland, CA in 1988. Seed increase is limited to one generation of breeder seed (Syn 1), two generations of foundation seed (Syn 2 or 3), and two generations of certified seed (Syn 3 or 4). Sufficient foundation seed for the life of the variety will be maintained by Northrup King Company. Production of Syn 3 foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 5 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1992.
7. No decision has been made on application for Plant Variety Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
89783
1. 89783 is a synthetic variety tracing to line crosses of four
experimental lines that had phenotypic recurrent selection for
anthracnose, Aphanomyces, bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora
root rot, stem nematode, and Verticillium wilt. Parentage traces to
Apollo II, Commandor, NC83-1, Drummor, Armor, NCMP1, NCMP10 and DK
135. Estimates of the major germplasm sources are M. falcata (7%),
Ladak (4%), M. varia (16%), Turkistan (2%), Flemish (17%), Chilean
(1%), and unknown (53%).
2. 89783 is intended for use in and adapted to the Northeast, North
Central, Central, and Pacific Northwest U.S. and E. Canada for hay,
haylage, and dehydration purposes. It has been tested in Wisconsin,
Washington, Minnesota, and Ontario.
3. Flower color of 89783 at full bloom is 69% purple and 31% variegated
with a trace cream, white and yellow. Its fall dormancy is similar to
Ranger.
4. 89783 has high resistance to Verticillium wilt; resistance to
anthracnose (Race 1), Phytophthora root rot, bacterial wilt, pea aphid,
Fusarium wilt and to Aphanomyces (Race 1); and is susceptible to blue
aphid.
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in cage isolation near Woodland,
CA in 1988. Seed increase is limited to one generation of breeder seed
(Syn 1), two generations of foundation seed (Syn 2 or 3), and two
generations of certified seed (Syn 3 or 4). Sufficient foundation seed
for the life of the variety will be maintained by Northrup King
Company. Production of Syn 3 foundation seed requires the consent of
the breeder. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited
to 3 and 5 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1991.
7. A decision on Plant Variety Protection has not been made.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.
Viking 1
1. Viking 1 is a synthetic variety tracing to line crosses of two
experimentals that had phenotypic recurrent selection for anthracnose,
Fusarium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, and Verticillium wilt. Parentage
traces to Surpass, Apollo II and DK 135. Estimates of the major
germplasm sources are M. falcata (7%), Ladak (5%), M. varia (14%),
Turkistan (8%), Flemish (34%), Chilean (5%), Peruvian (2%) and unknown
(25%).
2. Viking 1 is intended for use in and adapted to the Northeast, North Central, Central, and Pacific Northwest U.S. and E. Canada for hay, haylage, and dehydration purposes. It has been tested in Wisconsin, Washington, Minnesota, Montana, and Ontario.
3. Flower color of Viking 1 at full bloom is 88% purple and 12% variegated with a trace cream, white and yellow. Its fall dormancy is similar to Vernal.
4. Viking 1 has high resistance to Fusarium wilt and Verticillium wilt; resistance to anthracnose(race 1), bacterial wilt, and Phytophthora root rot; moderate resistance to pea aphid and blue aphid; and is susceptible to Aphanomyces(race 1).
5. Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced in cage isolation near Woodland, CA in 1987. Seed increase is limited to one generation of breeder seed (Syn 1), two generations of foundation seed (Syn 2 or 3), and two generations of certified seed (Syn 3 or 4). Sufficient foundation seed for the life of the variety will be maintained by Northrup King Company. Production of Syn 3 foundation seed requires the consent of the breeder. Stands of foundation and certified seed fields are limited to 3 and 5 years, respectively.
6. Certified seed will be available in 1991.
7. No decision has been made regarding Plant Variety Protection.
8. The information in this application is available to the PVP office.