ZN9541

1. ZN 9541 is a 53 clone synthetic cultivar. Parent clones trace to 39 populations selected for resistance to the following pests: bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, Phytophthora root rot, anthracnose (race 1) and Aphanomyces (race 1) plus two additional isolates. Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from two-year old space plant selection nurseries near Livingston and Marshfield, Wisconsin and Napier, Iowa based on yield, winter survival, degree of leafhopper yellowing and stunting, freedom from leaf diseases, fall dormancy reaction and stem protein and digestibility.  Parentage traces to Innovator +Z (9%), 90MYCVW, ABI 9021, Green Field, A-3951 620, Synergy, Winterstar, ABI 9230, ABI 9231, Demand and Wintergreen (6% each), Arrow, ABI 8929, Imperial, Defiant, 2444, TMF Generation, and GH 797(3% each), with 4% from numerous other  Estimated % germplasm sources contributing to the genetic constitution of this variety. Ladak M. varia Turkistan Flemish Chilean 5 5 23 17 39 6 Peruvian Indian African Arabian Unknown 4 0 0 0 I

2. ZN 9541 appears to be adapted to and is intended for use in the North Central Region of the U. S. . It has been tested in Iowa, Wisconsin, Illinois and Michigan.

3. Fall dormancy of ZN 9541 is similar to Saranac. Flower color of syn2 generation is approximately 76% purple and 23% variegated with a trace of cream, white and yellow.

4. ZN 9541 has high resistance to bacterial wilt, Fusarium wilt, Verticillium wilt, anthracnose (race 1), Phytophthora root rot and Aphanomyces (race 1), resistance to pea aphid and moderate resistance to spotted alfalfa aphid. It has not been tested for reaction to blue alfalfa aphid, stem nematode or root knot nematode.

5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 2,3 and 6 year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and certified seed classes respectively. Foundation seed production is limited to the Pacific Northwest. Breeder seed was produced in 1995. ABI will maintain sufficient seed stocks for the life of the variety.

6. Certified seed will be available in 1998

7: Plant variety protection will not be applied for.

8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.

9. Variety Name: Date Submitted November 1997

Experimental designations: ZN9541

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ZX 9362

1. ZX 9362 is a synthetic variety with 200 parent clones. Parent clones trace to two populations selected for resistance to Verticillium wilt, anthracnose (Race 1), spotted alfalfa aphid, blue alfalfa aphid, pea aphid, and stem nematode, Phenotypic recurrent selection was used. Final selections were made from a space - planted nursery near Nampa, Idaho.  Parentage traces to Lobo (90%) and unknown (10%).  Approximate germplasm source contributions are: M. falcata (6%), Ladak (6%), M. varia (19%), Turkistan (12%), Flemish (31%), Chilean (9%), Peruvian (2%), Indian (2%), African (1%), and unknown (12%). Breeder seed (Syn 1) was produced under field isolation near Nampa, Idaho in 1991.

2. Zx 9362 is intended for use in areas of the Northwest San Joaquin Valley of California, to the Sacramento valley and coastal valleys of Southern California and intermediate and high desert valleys of Southern California, Arizona, Nevada and the lower elevations of Idaho, Utah, Oregon and Washington. Zx 9362 has been tested in California and Idaho.

3. Fall dormancy is similar to Lahontan. Flower color in Syn 2 generation is 88% purple, 11% variegated with less than 1% each of cream, white and yellow.

4. ZX 9362 has high resistance to Verticillium Wilt, Fusarium Wilt, and Columbia Root Knot Nematode; resistance to Anthracnose (Race 1), Bacterial Wilt, Phytophthora Root Rot, Spotted Alfalfa Aphid, Pea Aphid, Stem Nematode, and Northern Root Knot Nematode; moderate resistance to the Blue Alfalfa Aphid.

5. Seed increase is limited to one generation each of breeder (Syn 1), foundation (Syn 2) and certified (Syn 3) seed classes. Certified seed may be produced from either breeder or foundation classes. A 1,3 an 5 year stand life is permitted on fields producing breeder, foundation and certified classes, respectively. Foundation seed production, outside the area of adaptation is limited to single-season production (non-overwintering). Second year of production may be allowed with ins-on and approval by breeder prior to second year production. Breeder seed was produced in 1993. ABI will maintain sufficient stocks for the projected life of the variety.

6. Certified seed will be available in 1998

7. Plant variety protection will not be applied for.

8. This information can be forwarded to the PVP office.

9. Variety Name:

Date submitted November 19. 1997

Experimental designations: ZX 9362
 

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